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Related Concept Videos

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HABITAT: An IoT Solution for Independent Elderly.

Elena Borelli1, Giacomo Paolini2,3, Francesco Antoniazzi4,5,6

  • 1CIRI-Health Sciences & Technologies, University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy. elena.borelli@unibo.it.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|March 16, 2019
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces a flexible Internet of Things (IoT) platform for smart homes, integrating Radio Frequency Identification, wearable electronics, Wireless Sensor Networks, and Artificial Intelligence. The system enhances elderly care by enabling device interoperability, improving quality of life and reducing healthcare costs.

Keywords:
Ambient Assisted LivingInternet of ThingsSmart HomeUser-Centered Designactive agingelderlyindependent

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Gerontology

Background:

  • The increasing need for elderly care solutions necessitates innovative approaches to support independent living.
  • Existing smart home technologies often lack the flexibility and interoperability required for comprehensive elder support.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a flexible and extensive digital platform for Smart Homes.
  • To demonstrate the interoperability of diverse smart devices through a system-level description.
  • To support elderly individuals in their homes and retirement facilities, enhancing their quality of life.

Main Methods:

  • Exploitation of advanced Internet of Things (IoT) technologies: Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), wearable electronics, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN), and Artificial Intelligence (AI).
  • Development of a system-level architecture emphasizing platform flexibility and device interoperability.
  • Integration of smart devices into everyday objects for seamless user experience.

Main Results:

  • A flexible digital platform for Smart Homes was successfully developed and described.
  • The platform facilitates interoperability among various smart devices, a key novelty.
  • The HABITAT project demonstrates the potential for IoT in reducing healthcare expenses and improving elderly quality of life.

Conclusions:

  • The presented IoT-based smart home platform offers a flexible and interoperable solution for elder care.
  • This approach can significantly enhance the autonomy and quality of life for elderly users.
  • The integration of advanced technologies reduces the need for personal assistance, leading to lower healthcare costs.