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Conflicting intentions: rectifying the consistency requirements.

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This summary is machine-generated.

Philosophical rationality may allow for inconsistent intentions. This study introduces practical consistency as a new norm for intentions, essential for successful planning systems, especially under uncertainty.

Keywords:
BratmanConsistency requirementsIntentionNorms of rationality

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Area of Science:

  • Philosophy of Mind
  • Decision Theory
  • Cognitive Science

Background:

  • Philosophers traditionally link rationality to consistent intentions.
  • Bratman's planning theory of intentions provides a framework for understanding intention norms.
  • Existing theories face paradoxes where consistency doesn't guarantee rationality and vice-versa.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To demonstrate that rationality is possible with mutually inconsistent intentions.
  • To show that a consistent set of intentions does not guarantee rationality.
  • To propose a new norm for intention consistency: practical consistency.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of Bratman's planning theory of intentions.
  • Development of the concept of 'practical consistency' for intentions.
  • Examination of intention norms in scenarios of choice under uncertainty.

Main Results:

  • Rationality can coexist with mutually inconsistent intentions.
  • Consistency of intentions does not inherently ensure rationality.
  • Introduced 'practical consistency' as a necessary condition for rational planning.

Conclusions:

  • The traditional consistency requirement for intentions is insufficient.
  • Practical consistency, ensuring intentions can guide action simultaneously and unconditionally, is crucial.
  • The concept of practical consistency refines our understanding of rationality in intention formation, particularly in uncertain decision-making scenarios.