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Updated: Jan 27, 2026

Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty
Published on: July 5, 2011
Total Ankle Arthroplasty with a Modern Fixed-Bearing System: The Salto Talaris Prosthesis
Karl M Schweitzer1, Samuel B Adams2, Mark E Easley2
1Duke University Medical Center, Box 3000, Durham, NC 27710.
Introduction:
The Salto Talaris total ankle replacement is a fixed-bearing system that integrates a mobile tibial trial component that allows self-alignment on the distal tibial resected surface, as guided by the talar component.
Step 1 Preoperative Planning:
A thorough preoperative assessment is crucial.
Step 2 Anterior Approach:
Meticulous soft-tissue handling is essential.
Step 3 Tibial Preparation:
Use intraoperative fluoroscopy and direct inspection to determine the appropriate alignment, tibial component size, and resection level as guided by the external tibial alignment and cutting guides.
Step 4 Talar Preparation:
Use the largest talar component that does not impinge on either malleolus.
Step 5 Implant Trialing:
Careful assessment of ankle range of motion and stability in conjunction with selection of an appropriately sized polyethylene insert and consideration of additional soft-tissue balancing procedures are key to implantation of a well-balanced stable ankle replacement.
Step 6 Final Implant Placement And Closure:
Completion of a meticulous, layered soft-tissue closure over a drain and placement of a well-padded short leg cast are key to soft-tissue stability and wound-healing.
Step 7 Postoperative Care:
Wound and soft-tissue healing drive the initial postoperative management.
Results:
Published, prospective studies of the clinical outcomes of modern fixed-bearing total ankle systems are limited in the United States, mainly because FDA approval of these systems is more recent than that of other mobile-bearing options.
What To Watch For:
IndicationsContraindicationsPitfalls & Challenges.
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