Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 27, 2026

05:14
Studying Interactions between Myeloid Cells and CAR T Cells In Vitro and In Vivo
Published on: July 25, 2025
837
Studying interactions between dendritic cells and T cells in vivo
Aleksey Chudnovskiy1, Giulia Pasqual1, Gabriel D Victora1
1Laboratory of Lymphocyte Dynamics, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA.
Current Opinion in Immunology
|March 19, 2019
Summary
Dendritic cells (DCs) initiate T cell responses by presenting antigens. Advanced imaging techniques now allow in-depth study of DC-T cell interactions, enhancing our understanding of adaptive immunity.
Area of Science:
- Immunology
- Cell Biology
Background:
- Antigen presentation by dendritic cells (DCs) is crucial for initiating T cell responses.
- Dendritic cells (DCs) are professional antigen-presenting cells (APCs) vital for priming naive CD4+ and CD8+ T cells.
- DC-T cell interactions involve signal exchange that dictates the immune response's magnitude and quality.
Purpose of the Study:
- To survey the evolution of understanding T cell activation by DCs.
- To highlight the impact of new technologies on studying DC-T cell interactions in vivo.
Main Methods:
- Intravital multiphoton microscopy.
- Emerging in vivo imaging technologies.
Main Results:
- New technologies provide unprecedented insights into DC dynamics and distribution.
- The study reviews advancements in visualizing DC-T cell interactions in real-time.
Conclusions:
- Our comprehension of T cell activation by DCs has significantly advanced.
- In vivo studies using advanced microscopy are key to understanding adaptive immunity dynamics.
Related Concept Videos
Neurons: The Cell Body and the Dendrites
7.0K
A typical nerve cell comprises three main components: the cell body, dendrites, and the axon. The cell body, also known as the soma or perikaryon, serves as the central biosynthetic hub housing a nucleus surrounded by cytoplasm containing organelles commonly found in most cells. Notably, Nissl bodies, clusters of the rough endoplasmic reticulum and free ribosomes responsible for protein synthesis, are distinctive features of the neuronal cell body. As neurons age, aggregates of a brown pigment...
7.0K
Overview of Cell-Matrix Interactions
9.0K
The extracellular matrix or ECM holds cells together to form a tissue and allows the cells within the tissue to communicate. ECM comprises proteins such as fibronectin, collagen, laminin, etc. The most abundant protein in this space is collagen. Collagen fibers are interwoven with carbohydrate-containing protein molecules called proteoglycans. ECM allows cell migration and provides a structural scaffold at cell adhesion that anchors the cell when the extracellular matrix proteins interact with...
9.0K
Chemistry of the Cell
47.8K
The cell is chemically composed of water, organic molecules and inorganic ions.
Water
The polarity of the water molecule and its resulting hydrogen bonding makes water a unique substance with special properties that are intimately tied to the processes of life. Life originally evolved in an aqueous environment, and most of an organism’s cellular chemistry and metabolism occur inside the aqueous contents of the cell’s cytoplasm. Special properties of water are its high heat capacity...
Water
The polarity of the water molecule and its resulting hydrogen bonding makes water a unique substance with special properties that are intimately tied to the processes of life. Life originally evolved in an aqueous environment, and most of an organism’s cellular chemistry and metabolism occur inside the aqueous contents of the cell’s cytoplasm. Special properties of water are its high heat capacity...
47.8K
What are Cells?
198.6K
Cells are the smallest and basic units of life, whether it is a single cell that forms the entire organism, e.g., in a bacterium or trillions of them, e.g., in humans. No matter what organism a cell is a part of, they share specific characteristics.
Basic Characteristics of Cells
A living cell has a plasma membrane, a bilayer of lipids that separates the aqueous solution inside the cell called the cytoplasm from the outside environment.
Furthermore, a living cell possesses genetic information...
Basic Characteristics of Cells
A living cell has a plasma membrane, a bilayer of lipids that separates the aqueous solution inside the cell called the cytoplasm from the outside environment.
Furthermore, a living cell possesses genetic information...
198.6K
Predator-Prey Interactions
21.4K
Predators consume prey for energy. Predators that acquire prey and prey that avoid predation both increase their chances of survival and reproduction (i.e., fitness). Routine predator-prey interactions elicit mutual adaptations that improve predator offenses, such as claws, teeth, and speed, as well as prey defenses, including crypsis, aposematism, and mimicry. Thus, predator-prey interactions resemble an evolutionary arms race.
21.4K
piRNA - Piwi-interacting RNAs
7.6K
PIWI-interacting RNAs, or piRNAs, are the most abundant short non-coding RNAs. More than 20,000 genes have been found in humans that code for piRNAs while only 2000 genes have been found for miRNAs. piRNAs can act at the transcriptional and post-transcriptional levels and have a vital role in silencing transposable elements present in germ cells. They are also involved in epigenetic silencing and activation. Previously, they were thought to function only in germ cells but new evidence suggests...
7.6K

