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Updated: Jan 27, 2026

A Novel Approach for the Administration of Medications and Fluids in Emergency Scenarios and Settings
Published on: November 9, 2016
Transport Home and Terminal Extubation by Emergency Medical Services: An Example of Innovation in End-of-Life Care
Brian M Clemency1, Kathleen T Grimm2, Sandra L Lauer3
1Department of Emergency Medicine, Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, USA; Erie County Medical Center, Buffalo, New York, USA.
Abstract:
For most terminally ill patients, the preferred place of death is home. Previous literature has demonstrated the feasibility of at-home terminal extubation performed by critical care and hospice physicians. This case report describes a terminal extubation performed by a paramedic under the direct supervision of an Emergency Medical Services physician in the patient's home. Guided by a comprehensive plan and logistical support from a team of hospice providers, a successful out-of-hospital terminal extubation is possible. To truly achieve patient-centered care at end of life, the choice for an out-of-hospital death is necessary.
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