Direct Procurement of Donor Heart With Normothermic Regional Perfusion of Abdominal Organs

Prashant N Mohite1, Diana García Sáez1, Andrew J Butler2

  • 1Department of Cardiothoracic Transplantation and Mechanical Circulatory Support, Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust, Harefield Hospital, Harefield, United Kingdom.

Insights

Direct heart procurement combined with normothermic regional perfusion for abdominal organs in circulatory death donors is feasible. This approach yielded excellent short-term outcomes for all transplanted organs and recipients.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiovascular Surgery
  • Organ Transplantation
  • Donor Management

Background:

  • Evaluating novel organ procurement strategies is crucial for expanding the donor pool.
  • Donors after circulatory death (DCD) present unique challenges for organ retrieval.
  • Normothermic regional perfusion (NRP) is an emerging technique for preserving abdominal organs.

Observation:

  • A DCD pathway was utilized for a 41-year-old female donor following an irreversible brain injury.
  • The heart was procured and reanimated using an ex situ perfusion system.
  • Simultaneously, abdominal organs underwent normothermic regional perfusion.

Findings:

  • The study successfully demonstrated the combined application of direct heart procurement and NRP for abdominal organs in a DCD donor.
  • All procured organs, including the heart and abdominal organs, showed excellent short-term outcomes post-transplantation.
  • Recipient outcomes were also favorable in the short term.

Implications:

  • This combined technique offers a potential strategy to enhance organ utilization from DCD donors.
  • Successful heart procurement alongside abdominal organ perfusion may increase the availability of vital organs for transplantation.
  • Further research is warranted to assess the long-term efficacy and broader applicability of this dual procurement method.
Abstract

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