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Trusting Robocop: Gender-Based Effects on Trust of an Autonomous Robot
Darci Gallimore1, Joseph B Lyons2, Thy Vo3
1Environmental Health Effects Laboratory, Naval Medical Research Unit Dayton, Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Dayton, OH, United States.
Frontiers in Psychology
|April 2, 2019
Summary
This study found that women reported higher trust in autonomous security robots than men. Understanding gender differences in robot trust is crucial for developing human-robot interaction strategies.
Area of Science:
- Robotics
- Human-Robot Interaction
- Social Psychology
Background:
- Public opinion and trust in autonomous robots are largely unknown.
- Trust is a critical factor influencing human willingness to be vulnerable to robotic systems.
- Gender-based differences in trust towards autonomous systems require investigation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine gender-based effects on trust in autonomous security robots.
- To assess how individuals perceive the trustworthiness of robots in ambiguous situations.
- To explore the desire for utilizing autonomous robots across various contexts.
Main Methods:
- 200 participants (63% male) recruited via Amazon Mechanical Turk.
- Participants viewed a video of an autonomous security robot interacting with humans.
- The scenario involved the robot using a non-lethal device, with ambiguity regarding fault.
Main Results:
- Females reported significantly higher trust in the autonomous robot compared to males.
- Perceived trustworthiness of the robot was also higher among female participants.
- No significant differences were reported regarding the desire to utilize robots in different contexts.
Conclusions:
- Gender influences trust and perceived trustworthiness of autonomous robots.
- Individual differences, specifically gender, play a role in human-robot trust.
- Further research is needed to understand the implications of these gender-based trust differences.
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