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Update in Hospice and Palliative Care.
Harriet L Mather1, Heather Coats2, Kristen Desanto3
11 Department of Geriatrics and Palliative Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
This review highlights key research impacting hospice and palliative care. It focuses on integrating palliative care into subspecialties and improving serious illness conversations for better patient outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Palliative Care Research
- Hospice Medicine
- Clinical Practice Updates
Background:
- The American Association of Hospice and Palliative Medicine (AAHPM) and Hospice and Palliative Nurses Association (HPNA) aim to advance end-of-life care.
- Recent advancements in palliative care necessitate regular updates for clinicians.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify, summarize, and critique recent research with significant potential to influence hospice and palliative clinical practice.
- To address member-identified priorities: palliative care integration into subspecialties and enhancing serious illness conversations.
Main Methods:
- A survey of AAHPM and HPNA members identified key research topics.
- A systematic literature search identified seven high-impact original research reports (2012-2017).
- Articles were independently scored and ranked by four reviewers on methodology, clinical relevance, and impact.
Main Results:
- Seven highly-rated research articles were summarized.
- The selected research covers critical areas for improving end-of-life care delivery.
- Findings offer actionable insights for clinicians across various settings.
Conclusions:
- This curated selection of research provides valuable updates for hospice and palliative care professionals.
- The findings support the integration of palliative care across medical subspecialties.
- Evidence presented can enhance communication and care for patients with serious illnesses.
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