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Global Processing Makes People Happier Than Local Processing.

Li-Jun Ji1, Suhui Yap1, Michael W Best1

  • 1Department of Psychology, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.

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Global perceptual processing enhances happiness more than local processing. This suggests a reciprocal relationship between cognitive processing styles and emotional states, influencing each other bidirectionally.

Keywords:
global processinghappinesslocal processingmoodperceptual cognitive processing

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Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Affective Science

Background:

  • Previous research indicates mood influences perceptual processing (global vs. local).
  • The current study investigates the reverse: how perceptual processing affects mood.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine if manipulating perceptual processing level influences emotional state.
  • To explore the bidirectional relationship between cognitive processing and mood.

Main Methods:

  • Four studies were conducted manipulating perceptual processing.
  • Methods included a Navon letter task, landscape scenery, and Google Maps Street View images.
  • A meta-analysis was performed on the combined results.

Main Results:

  • Global perceptual processing consistently led to higher reported happiness compared to local processing.
  • This finding held across different stimuli and tasks.

Conclusions:

  • Level of perceptual processing significantly impacts mood, specifically increasing happiness.
  • The connection between cognitive processing and mood is reciprocal and bidirectional.