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Performance evaluation of continuous-wave mid-infrared wavelength conversion in silicon waveguides
Applied Optics
|May 3, 2019
Summary
Continuous-wave mid-infrared wavelength conversion was achieved using four-wave mixing in a silicon waveguide. This demonstrates the potential for silicon waveguides in future mid-infrared optical communication systems.
Area of Science:
- Optics and Photonics
- Materials Science
Background:
- Mid-infrared (MIR) wavelength conversion is crucial for optical communication.
- Silicon photonics offers a promising platform for integrated optical devices.
Purpose of the Study:
- To demonstrate continuous-wave (CW) MIR wavelength conversion using degenerate four-wave mixing (FWM).
- To investigate the feasibility of using silicon waveguides for MIR FWM.
Main Methods:
- Degenerate four-wave mixing (FWM) was employed.
- Two thulium-doped fiber (TDF) lasers were used as light sources.
- A silicon waveguide was utilized as the nonlinear medium.
Main Results:
- Successful CW MIR wavelength conversion was experimentally demonstrated.
- The 3 dB conversion bandwidth in the 2 μm MIR band was measured to be 52 nm.
- Conversion efficiency was analyzed concerning pump power and signal wavelength detuning.
Conclusions:
- Four-wave mixing in silicon waveguides is a viable method for MIR wavelength conversion.
- This technology holds potential for future MIR optical communication systems.
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