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Alberto Giubilini1, Francesca Minerva2

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This summary is machine-generated.

Philosophical debates on equality of opportunities must consider human bioenhancement. This study proposes fair distribution of bioenhancements, granting access to disadvantaged groups while prohibiting use by the privileged to promote equality.

Keywords:
enhancementequalityfairnessjustice

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Area of Science:

  • Bioethics
  • Philosophy of Technology
  • Social Equality

Background:

  • Equality of opportunity is influenced by social, biological, and genetic factors.
  • Philosophical discussions on equality primarily address social determinants.
  • Human bioenhancement necessitates a re-evaluation of equality commitments.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze existing positions on bioenhancement and equality.
  • To propose a novel framework for fair distribution of bioenhancements.
  • To advance morally relevant equality in the context of human enhancement.

Main Methods:

  • Identification and critique of three main philosophical positions on bioenhancement and equality.
  • Formulation of a new proposal for bioenhancement distribution based on socio-economic background.
  • Argumentation for the proposed solution's efficacy in promoting equality of opportunity.

Main Results:

  • Existing philosophical approaches inadequately address the equality implications of bioenhancement.
  • A proposed distribution model involves access for the socio-economically disadvantaged and prohibition for the privileged.
  • This targeted approach is presented as a viable strategy for enhancing equality.

Conclusions:

  • Bioenhancement challenges traditional notions of equality of opportunity.
  • A fair distribution of bioenhancements, favoring disadvantaged groups, can mitigate inequality.
  • This policy recommendation offers a proactive approach to managing the societal impact of bioenhancement technologies.