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CAD-CAM milled dentures: The Geneva protocols for digital dentures
Murali Srinivasan1, Nicole Kalberer2, Manuel Naharro3
1Research and Teaching Fellow, Division of Gerodontology and Removable Prosthodontics, University Clinics of Dental Medicine, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
This report details two workflows for creating computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD-CAM) milled complete dentures. These methods offer efficient digital fabrication options for dental prosthetics.
Area of Science:
- Dental prosthetics and materials science.
- Digital dentistry and manufacturing.
Background:
- Complete dentures (CDs) fabrication traditionally involves manual steps.
- Advancements in computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing (CAD-CAM) offer potential for improved denture production.
- Digital workflows can enhance precision and efficiency in prosthodontics.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe two distinct workflows for fabricating CAD-CAM milled complete dentures.
- To present a manufacturer-independent technique for CAD-CAM milled CDs.
- To highlight a digital workflow for both CAD-CAM milled CDs and interim removable partial dentures.
Main Methods:
- Workflow 1: Employed conventional clinical steps with a custom modified tray for a manufacturer-independent CAD-CAM milled complete denture fabrication.
- Workflow 2: Utilized a nearly digital approach for manufacturing a CAD-CAM milled complete denture and a milled resin interim removable partial denture.
Main Results:
- Successful fabrication of CAD-CAM milled complete dentures was achieved using both described workflows.
- The manufacturer-independent workflow demonstrated feasibility with conventional techniques.
- The digital workflow enabled efficient production of both complete and interim partial dentures.
Conclusions:
- Two viable workflows for CAD-CAM milled complete denture fabrication are presented.
- Digital dentistry approaches, including CAD-CAM milling, offer effective solutions for prosthetic fabrication.
- These workflows contribute to the advancement of digital prosthodontic techniques.
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