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Globe rupture caused by a camel bite.

Korana Balac1, Mohamed A Al-Ali2,3, Tahra AlMahmoud2,4

  • 1Department of Surgery, Al Ain Hospital, Al-Ain, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.

Trauma Case Reports
|May 14, 2019
PubMed
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Camel bites are rare but can be severe, especially during mating season. This case highlights a unique camel bite injury causing facial nerve damage and globe rupture, previously unreported.

Keywords:
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Area of Science:

  • Traumatology
  • Veterinary Medicine
  • Ophthalmology

Background:

  • Camel bites are infrequent occurrences in medical literature.
  • Male camels exhibit increased aggression during the rutting season, posing a potential risk.
  • Understanding camel behavior is crucial for preventing and managing associated injuries.

Observation:

  • A 25-year-old male presented with severe facial and neck trauma from repeated camel bites.
  • The patient sustained significant injuries, including left eye evisceration.
  • Associated injuries involved the parotid duct and facial nerve.

Findings:

  • This case represents the first reported instance of globe rupture resulting from a camel bite.
  • The severity of the trauma underscores the potential for devastating consequences from camel attacks.
  • Facial nerve and parotid duct injuries indicate complex anatomical damage.

Implications:

  • Highlights the need for increased awareness and preventative measures regarding camel-related injuries.
  • Emphasizes the importance of prompt and specialized medical intervention for severe facial and ocular trauma.
  • Suggests further research into the biomechanics and specific injury patterns associated with camel bites.