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Centralization of the IARC Biobank: Combining Multiple Sample Collections into a Common Platform.

Maimuna Mendy¹, Elodie Caboux¹, Christopher P Wild

¹Laboratory Services and Biobank Group, International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon, France.

Biopreservation and Biobanking

|May 16, 2019

Summary

The International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) centralized its biobank sample collections into a single database. This initiative improves cancer research by creating a unified inventory and governance structure for biological resources.

Keywords:

biobank centralization database dataset governance harmonization

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Area of Science:

Oncology
Biobanking
Epidemiology

Background:

The International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), part of the World Health Organization (WHO), conducts global cancer research.
IARC's Biobank supports worldwide studies with sample collections and preanalytical services.
Historically, IARC sample collections were managed in disparate, project-specific databases.

Purpose of the Study:

To centralize IARC's multiple sample collections into a unified platform.
To establish a common biobank database and an up-to-date inventory of biological resources.
To implement a governance structure for transparent resource sharing.

Main Methods:

Initiated a program in 2010 to centralize sample collections.
Adopted a common database with a minimum dataset for incoming samples.
Performed data file checking, sample storage verification, data harmonization, and data migration.
Established a Biobank Steering Committee and an access policy.

Main Results:

Created a common biobank database.
Developed an up-to-date inventory of IARC's biological resources.
Established a governance structure to guide resource sharing.

Conclusions:

Centralization of biobank samples enhances resource management and accessibility.
A unified database and governance structure facilitate transparent sharing of cancer research resources.
The initiative supports IARC's mission in global cancer research and prevention.