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Interprofessional Education in Radiation Oncology
Ian P Winter1, Paris Ann Ingledew2, Daniel W Golden3
1University of Illinois College of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
|May 17, 2019
Summary
Interprofessional education (IPE) in radiation oncology is limited, with few studies exploring its effectiveness. Further development of radiation oncology IPE presents a significant opportunity to improve healthcare outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Radiation Oncology
- Medical Education
- Interprofessional Practice
Background:
- Interprofessional education (IPE) is known to enhance patient outcomes across various healthcare fields.
- The specific application and impact of IPE within radiation oncology remain largely undefined.
- This review addresses the gap in understanding IPE's role in radiation oncology.
Purpose of the Study:
- To systematically review and identify existing reports of interprofessional education in radiation oncology.
- To summarize the outcomes and effectiveness of identified radiation oncology IPE initiatives.
- To assess the current landscape and future potential of IPE in radiation oncology.
Main Methods:
- A systematic literature search was conducted using PubMed with terms related to IPE and radiation oncology professionals.
- Inclusion criteria encompassed undergraduate, graduate, and continuing medical education settings.
- Noninterventional, descriptive studies were included due to limited published material.
Main Results:
- Only 4 of 1,306 screened articles met the inclusion criteria for qualitative analysis.
- Radiation therapists were the most frequently included professionals in IPE initiatives.
- All studies collecting quantitative data reported positive outcomes, and descriptive studies viewed IPE favorably.
Conclusions:
- Radiation oncology demonstrates a significant lack of interprofessional education initiatives.
- Despite limited data, existing IPE in radiation oncology shows positive outcomes.
- There is a substantial opportunity for developing and implementing IPE in radiation oncology.
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