Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Routes of Persuasion02:20

Routes of Persuasion

68.5K
Persuasion is the process of changing our attitude toward something based on some kind of communication. Much of the persuasion we experience comes from outside forces. How do people convince others to change their attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors? What communications do you receive that attempt to persuade you to change your attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors?
68.5K
Self-Awareness and Its Effects01:21

Self-Awareness and Its Effects

299
Self-awareness is a psychological state in which the individual becomes the focal point of their attention. This inward focus transforms the self into an object of contemplation and assessment, influencing how individuals perceive their actions and their alignment with personal and societal standards.Triggers and Contexts for Self-AwarenessSelf-awareness can be activated by external stimuli that make individuals visually or audibly aware of themselves, such as mirrors, cameras, or recordings.
299
Altered States of Awareness01:06

Altered States of Awareness

1.0K
Altered states of consciousness represent significant deviations from one's normal mental state. These deviations can range from subtle changes in awareness to profound transformations in perception, thought processes, and sensory experiences. Altered states of consciousness can be triggered by various factors, including drug use, meditation, hypnosis, illness, or even intense fatigue.
The ingestion of substances like stimulants or hallucinogens leads to chemical alterations in the brain...
1.0K
Subconsciousness and No Awareness01:15

Subconsciousness and No Awareness

681
The concept of subconscious awareness refers to the processing of information below the level of conscious thought, which significantly influences both behaviors and decisions. It is also known as waking subconscious awareness. This complex level of cognition operates without the direct awareness of the individual, facilitating rapid and simultaneous handling of multiple information streams.
An illustrative example of subconscious processing is its role in problem-solving. Often, individuals...
681
The Z-Scheme of Electron Transport in Photosynthesis01:34

The Z-Scheme of Electron Transport in Photosynthesis

13.3K
The light reactions of photosynthesis assume a linear flow of electrons from water to NADP+. During this process, light energy drives the splitting of water molecules to produce oxygen. However, oxidation of water molecules is a thermodynamically unfavorable reaction and requires a strong oxidizing agent. This is accomplished by the first product of light reactions: oxidized P680 (or P680+), the most powerful oxidizing agent known in biology. The oxidized P680 that acquires an electron from the...
13.3K
High-Level and Low-Level Awareness01:19

High-Level and Low-Level Awareness

635
Controlled processes in human consciousness represent high-alert mental states where individuals deliberately focus their attention on achieving specific goals. Controlled processes can be seen in situations like mastering new technology, where a person might become so absorbed that they ignore surrounding distractions. Such processes involve selective attention, requiring one to concentrate on particular elements of experience while disregarding others. These are governed by executive...
635

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Diagnostic Value of miR-192-5p in the Progression of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Complicated with Pulmonary Heart Disease.

International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease·2026
Same author

Intraluminal visualization of appendiceal hemorrhage with the digital single-operator pancreatobiliary scope: a case report.

Endoscopy·2026
Same author

Formation Mechanism of Microstructure in NiCr Coatings by Plasma Spray Melting.

Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids·2026
Same author

Risk factors for diabetic at-risk foot disease among the diabetes over 60 years old: a cross-sectional study.

Frontiers in medicine·2026
Same author

Dynamic Bearing Characteristics of Cement Concrete Pavement Under Heavy-Duty Loads.

Materials (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same author

PSMD11 stabilizes PGM3 by antagonizing Parkin to promote bladder cancer progression through energy metabolism reprogramming.

Cell death & disease·2026
Same journal

RETRACTED: Zhang et al. A Novel Framework for Reconstruction and Imaging of Target Scattering Centers via Wide-Angle Incidence in Radar Networks. <i>Sensors</i> 2025, <i>25</i>, 6802.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same journal

Enhancing Unsupervised Multi-Source Domain Adaptation for Person Re-Identification via Mixture of Experts and Graph-Based Relation.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same journal

Development of an Instrumented Glove for Palmar Pressure Assessment in Kayakers.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same journal

Development and Experimental Validation of an Autonomous IoT-Based Monitoring System for Real-Time Water Quality Assessment in the Amazon River.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same journal

Semi-Supervised Adversarial Learning Framework for Controller Area Network Bus Intrusion Detection.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same journal

Smart Optimization Method for Safety Signs in Innovative Manufacturing Environments Integrating Industrial Field IoT Sensors and Knowledge Graphs.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 24, 2026

Automated Deployment of an Internet Protocol Telephony Service on Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Using Network Functions Virtualization
07:49

Automated Deployment of an Internet Protocol Telephony Service on Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Using Network Functions Virtualization

Published on: November 26, 2019

8.5K

A Constrained Coding-Aware Routing Scheme in Wireless Ad-Hoc Networks.

Yimin Zhao1, Song Xiao2, Hongping Gan3

  • 1State Key Lab of Integrated Services Networks, School of Communication Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China. zhaoyimin@stu.xidian.edu.cn.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|May 18, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Constrained Coding-Aware Routing (CCAR) improves wireless network efficiency by enabling better packet coding opportunities and load balancing. This novel approach enhances throughput and reduces energy consumption in multi-hop networks.

Keywords:
coding benefitcoding conditionscoding-aware routingnetwork codingwireless ad-hoc networks

More Related Videos

Large Scale Energy Efficient Sensor Network Routing Using a Quantum Processor Unit
05:30

Large Scale Energy Efficient Sensor Network Routing Using a Quantum Processor Unit

Published on: September 8, 2023

1.1K
Setup and Execution Of the Blindfolded Code Training Exercise
05:25

Setup and Execution Of the Blindfolded Code Training Exercise

Published on: March 29, 2019

9.9K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 24, 2026

Automated Deployment of an Internet Protocol Telephony Service on Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Using Network Functions Virtualization
07:49

Automated Deployment of an Internet Protocol Telephony Service on Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Using Network Functions Virtualization

Published on: November 26, 2019

8.5K
Large Scale Energy Efficient Sensor Network Routing Using a Quantum Processor Unit
05:30

Large Scale Energy Efficient Sensor Network Routing Using a Quantum Processor Unit

Published on: September 8, 2023

1.1K
Setup and Execution Of the Blindfolded Code Training Exercise
05:25

Setup and Execution Of the Blindfolded Code Training Exercise

Published on: March 29, 2019

9.9K

Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Network Engineering
  • Wireless Communication

Background:

  • Traditional store-and-forward methods in wireless multi-hop networks can be inefficient.
  • Distributed Coding-Aware Routing (DCAR) offers improvements but faces challenges with load balancing and energy efficiency in complex networks.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To address the limitations of existing DCAR mechanisms.
  • To propose a new Constrained Coding-Aware Routing (CCAR) mechanism for enhanced performance.

Main Methods:

  • Developed a CCAR mechanism with constrained coding conditions for improved decoding probability.
  • Introduced a lightweight "routing + coding" discovery process tailored for CCAR.
  • Implemented queue length evaluation to estimate coding node states and optimize coding benefits.

Main Results:

  • CCAR achieved a higher effective coding benefit ratio through constrained coding and a new benefit function.
  • Simulation results demonstrated significant improvements in throughput and reduced end-to-end delay.
  • The CCAR scheme showed enhanced energy efficiency compared to traditional methods.

Conclusions:

  • CCAR effectively overcomes the limitations of DCAR, offering better coding opportunities and load distribution.
  • The proposed CCAR mechanism provides a more energy-efficient solution for wireless ad-hoc networks.
  • CCAR presents a promising advancement for optimizing performance in wireless multi-hop communication.