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Updated: Jan 24, 2026

Assessment of Social Interaction Behaviors
Published on: February 25, 2011
Impaired social discrimination behavior despite normal social approach by kallikrein-related peptidase 8 knockout
Hitomi Nakazawa1, Yuka Suzuki2, Yasuyuki Ishikawa2
1Department of Functional Anatomy and Neuroscience, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, Hokkaido 078-8510, Japan.
Abstract:
For social mammals, recognition of conspecifics and discrimination of each other (social memory) is crucial to living in a stable colony. Here, we investigated whether kallikrein-related peptidase 8 (KLK8)-neuregulin 1 (NRG1)-ErbB signaling is crucial for social discrimination behavior using the social discrimination three chamber behavioral test. Klk8 knockout mice (NRG1-deactivated mice) exhibited normal social approach but impaired social discrimination. Intraventricular injection of recombinant NRG1177-246 into Klk8 knockout mice reversed this impaired social discrimination. This study reveals that KLK8 is a key regulator of NRG1-ErbB signaling, which contributes to social discrimination behavior.
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