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Related Concept Videos

Resultant of a General Distributed Loading01:13

Resultant of a General Distributed Loading

1.0K
While designing structures exposed to non-uniform loads, it is crucial to consider the resultant force and its location. This resultant force is a single vector representing the net force applied due to the distributed load.
Examples such as load distribution due to wind and load distribution on a bridge illustrate how this concept is used to analyze and design safe, reliable structures under variable loading conditions. Most structures, such as residential buildings, bridges, and towers, are...
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Resultant Moment: Scalar Formulation01:31

Resultant Moment: Scalar Formulation

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When multiple forces act on an object in two-dimensional space, the concept of the net moment can be used to understand the tendency of these forces to induce rotational motion about a fixed point. The scalar formulation of the resultant moment is a helpful tool in analyzing the equilibrium of structures subjected to multiple forces.
To determine the resultant moment, the moments caused by all the forces in a system in the x-y plane are considered. Positive moments are typically...
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Resultant Moment: Vector Formulation01:30

Resultant Moment: Vector Formulation

3.8K
When a force is applied to an object, the tendency of the object to rotate about a point is known as its moment. If multiple forces are acting on an object, the sum of moments of all the forces acting on a body can be expressed as the resultant moment of the system. The resultant moment can be considered a vector quantity that can be added and subtracted like any other vector.
The resultant moment of a system of forces can be calculated through vector formulation. For example, if we consider...
3.8K
Radical Reactivity: Nucleophilic Radicals01:16

Radical Reactivity: Nucleophilic Radicals

2.6K
Radicals adjacent to electron-donating groups are called nucleophilic radicals. These radicals readily react with electrophilic alkenes. The SOMO–LUMO interactions are the driving force for the reaction, where the high-energy SOMO of the electron-rich, nucleophilic radicals interacts with the low-energy LUMO of the electron-deficient, electrophilic alkenes. Such SOMO–LUMO interactions are the basis of reactive radical traps, affecting the selectivity in radical reactions. For...
2.6K
Radical Reactivity: Electrophilic Radicals01:02

Radical Reactivity: Electrophilic Radicals

2.4K
Radicals adjacent to electron‐withdrawing groups are called electrophilic radicals. These radicals readily react with nucleophilic alkenes. For example, the malonate radical, in which the radical center is flanked by two electron‐withdrawing groups, reacts readily with butyl vinyl ether, which consists of an electron‐donating oxygen substituent. The reaction between electrophilic malonate radical and nucleophilic vinyl ether is favored because the radical has a...
2.4K
Radical Autoxidation01:20

Radical Autoxidation

3.1K
The oxidation of an organic compound in the presence of air or oxygen is called autoxidation. For example, cumene reacts with oxygen to form hydroperoxide. Autoxidation involves initiation, propagation, and termination steps. Many organic compounds are susceptible to autoxidation—especially ethers in the presence of oxygen, which form hydroperoxides. Even though this reaction is slow, old ether bottles contain small amounts of peroxide, which leads to laboratory explosions during ether...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 24, 2026

Retzius-Sparing Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy
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Retzius-Sparing Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy

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[Robot-assisted radical prostatectomy - functional result. Part II].

D Yu Pushkar1, K B Kolontarev1

  • 1Urology Department A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, Moscow, Russia.

Khirurgiia
|May 24, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Robot-assisted radical prostatectomy offers improved outcomes for prostate cancer patients. This minimally invasive approach enhances recovery and functional results through precise dissection and nerve preservation.

Keywords:
functional resultsprostate cancerrobot-assisted radical prostatectomy

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Robot-Assisted Radical Antegrade Modular Pancreatosplenectomy Including Resection and Reconstruction of the Spleno-Mesenteric Junction
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Robot-Assisted Radical Antegrade Modular Pancreatosplenectomy Including Resection and Reconstruction of the Spleno-Mesenteric Junction
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Area of Science:

  • Minimally Invasive Surgery
  • Urologic Oncology
  • Robotic Surgery

Background:

  • Robot-assisted surgery is a significant advancement in modern medicine.
  • It is widely adopted in various surgical fields, including urology, and considered a new standard of care.
  • Key benefits include minimal invasiveness, enhanced visualization, and improved patient recovery.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the benefits and techniques of robot-assisted radical prostatectomy.
  • To highlight the importance of understanding pelvic anatomy and nerve preservation for better functional outcomes.
  • To present personal experience and results with robot-assisted radical prostatectomy.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current literature on robot-assisted surgery and radical prostatectomy.
  • Detailed examination of prostate neuroanatomy and techniques for neurovascular bundle preservation.
  • Presentation of clinical experience and outcomes from robot-assisted radical prostatectomy procedures.

Main Results:

  • Robot-assisted radical prostatectomy is the most common robotic procedure globally.
  • Improved functional outcomes are linked to a refined understanding of pelvic anatomy and nerve-sparing techniques.
  • The presented experience demonstrates favorable functional results after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy.

Conclusions:

  • Robot-assisted radical prostatectomy offers significant advantages for prostate cancer treatment.
  • Precise surgical techniques and preservation of critical structures lead to better patient outcomes.
  • This approach represents a leading method for achieving favorable functional results in prostate cancer surgery.