Understanding the Scientific Basis of Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD): Precision Behavioral Management

Kenneth Blum1,2,3,4,5,6,7, M C Gondré-Lewis8, E J Modestino9

  • 1Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Western University Health Sciences, Pomona, CA, USA. drd2gene@gmail.com.

Summary

Genetic factors influencing dopamine function can increase risk for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Understanding these genetic links may lead to new treatments for PTSD and addiction.

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