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On the Timing of Signals in Multisensory Integration and Crossmodal Interactions: a Scoping Review
Philip Sanders1,2,3, Benjamin Thompson2,4,5, Paul Corballis2,6
11Section of Audiology, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
This review explores how the brain integrates auditory and visual stimuli, finding that early crossmodal interactions significantly shape multisensory perception and temporal processing.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Cognitive Science
- Sensory Processing
Background:
- Multisensory perception involves integrating information from different senses.
- Understanding the timing of sensory input is crucial for perception.
- Early integration of auditory and visual stimuli is a key area of research.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review research on early audiovisual interactions and integration in the human brain.
- To identify methods for studying low-level multisensory temporal processing.
- To understand how this research informs multisensory perception.
Main Methods:
- Scoping review of existing literature.
- Identification of tasks, illusions, computational models, and neuroimaging techniques.
- Review of research on early audiovisual temporal processing in special populations.
Main Results:
- Evidence supports early integration of crossmodal information.
- Temporal relationships between auditory and visual stimuli significantly influence perception.
- Early interactions impact higher-level cognitive functions.
Conclusions:
- The brain integrates auditory and visual information early in processing.
- Temporal audiovisual processing is vital for solving the correspondence problem.
- Further research continues to support the significance of early multisensory integration.
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