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On the Multisensory Experience of Humidity: A Multidisciplinary and Multicultural Perspective
Antonella Mazzone1, Charles Spence2
1Department of Anthropology and Archaeology, 1980University of Bristol, 43 Woodland Road, Bristol BS8 1TH, UK.
Humidity perception, though not directly sensed, influences thermal comfort and environmental assessments. Understanding this multisensory experience is crucial, especially with climate change, and may vary across individuals and cultures.
Area of Science:
- Environmental Psychology
- Sensory Science
- Human Perception
Background:
- The perception of atmospheric moisture (humidity) is a complex multisensory experience, often inferred from touch rather than directly sensed.
- Historically, humidity perception has been overlooked in tactile psychophysics research, gaining recent attention in environmental psychology.
- Humidity perception is increasingly relevant due to its role in thermal comfort and implications for global climate change.
Purpose of the Study:
- To critically review the multisensory experience of atmospheric moisture perception.
- To explore the influences on humidity perception, including its connection to thermal comfort.
- To examine potential individual, group, and cultural variations in humidity perception.
Main Methods:
- This study employs a narrative historical review methodology.
- It synthesizes existing research on tactile psychophysics and environmental psychology related to humidity.
- The review analyzes the multisensory integration involved in perceiving atmospheric moisture.
Main Results:
- Humidity perception is an inferred sensation, influenced by touch and environmental conditions assessed at the skin surface.
- The valence of humidity perception (positive or negative) can depend on perceived control over the experience.
- Multisensory influences significantly impact the perception of humidity and thermal comfort.
Conclusions:
- The perception of humidity is a vital aspect of human environmental interaction and thermal comfort.
- Further research is needed to understand individual, group, and cultural differences in humidity perception.
- Addressing humidity perception is critical for adapting to environmental changes, such as those driven by global climate change.
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