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Updated: Jan 24, 2026

In Vitro Assay to Study Tumor-macrophage Interaction
Published on: August 1, 2019
Interaction of tumor-associated macrophages and cancer chemotherapy
Irina Larionova1,2, Nadezhda Cherdyntseva1,2, Tengfei Liu3
1Laboratory of Translational Cellular and Molecular Biomedicine, National Research Tomsk State University, Tomsk, Russia.
Abstract:
It has been recently recognized that the tumor microenvironment (TME) is an essential factor that defines the efficiency of chemotherapy. The local TME, consisting of immune cells with diverse phenotypes and functions, can strongly modulate the response to chemotherapy. Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) that display pronounced heterogeneity and phenotypic plasticity are the major innate immune component in the microenvironment of solid tumors. In our review, we elucidate the complex role of TAMs in the progression of different types of solid tumors, summarize the current knowledge about the effects of different anticancer chemotherapeutic agents on monocytes/macrophages, and describe the mechanisms of chemotherapy resistance mediated by TAMs.
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