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Published on: November 30, 2018
Endoparasite control practices on Saskatchewan dairy farms
Haley Scott1, Murray Jelinski1, Chris Luby1
1Large Animal Clinical Sciences, Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, 52 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5B4.
Most Saskatchewan dairy producers use anthelmintics routinely, despite low concern about parasite resistance. This practice, coupled with visual dose estimation, may increase the risk of anthelmintic resistance in cattle.
Area of Science:
- Veterinary Parasitology
- Animal Husbandry
- Antimicrobial Resistance
Background:
- Endoparasite control is crucial in cattle management.
- Anthelmintic resistance is a growing global concern.
- Understanding producer practices is key to mitigating resistance.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess pasture management and parasite control product use in Saskatchewan dairy producers.
- To evaluate producer attitudes towards endoparasites and anthelmintic resistance.
- To identify risk factors for the development of anthelmintic resistance.
Main Methods:
- A questionnaire was distributed to 161 Saskatchewan dairy producers in 2016.
- A response rate of 39.8% (64 producers) was achieved.
- Data collected included pasture management, anthelmintic use, and resistance awareness.
Main Results:
- Most producers (78.3%) were unconcerned about endoparasites and anthelmintic resistance.
- A high percentage (79.7%) used anthelmintics across all cattle classes.
- Routine use and visual weight estimation for dosing were common practices.
Conclusions:
- Current anthelmintic use patterns in Saskatchewan dairy herds may promote resistance.
- Producer education on parasite threats and responsible drug use is needed.
- Further research into resistance prevalence and management strategies is warranted.
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