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Published on: January 16, 2021
Process for Continuous Fab Production by Digestion of IgG
Nicole Ulmer1, Dragana Ristanovic1, Massimo Morbidelli1
1Department of Chemistry and Applied Bioscience, ETH Zurich, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 1, 8093, Zurich, Switzerland.
This study introduces an intensified bioprocessing method for enzymatic digestion of immunoglobulin G (IgG) and purification of its Fab fragment. The novel approach integrates continuous reactors with multicolumn chromatography for enhanced efficiency.
Area of Science:
- Bioprocessing and pharmaceutical manufacturing.
- Protein engineering and purification.
- Continuous manufacturing technologies.
Background:
- Traditional batch processing in bioprocessing faces limitations in efficiency and scalability.
- Intensified processing and continuous manufacturing offer potential advantages over batch methods.
- Post-translational modifications of therapeutic proteins can benefit from advanced manufacturing approaches.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop an intensified process for enzymatic digestion of immunoglobulin G (IgG).
- To integrate continuous enzymatic digestion with continuous purification of the resulting Fab fragment.
- To enhance the efficiency of therapeutic protein production through continuous manufacturing.
Main Methods:
- Integration of a continuous packed-bed reactor for enzymatic digestion.
- Development of a novel three-column multicolumn countercurrent solvent gradient purification (MCSGP) process.
- Continuous loading and straight-through processing of reaction mixtures.
Main Results:
- Successful intensification of enzymatic digestion of IgG.
- Seamless integration of digestion and purification steps.
- Demonstration of continuous Fab fragment purification using the novel MCSGP process.
Conclusions:
- The developed integrated process offers a significant advancement in bioprocessing efficiency.
- Continuous manufacturing strategies are viable for complex biopharmaceutical production steps.
- The novel three-column MCSGP process enables continuous operation for protein fragment purification.
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