Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Layers of the Epidermis01:21

Layers of the Epidermis

7.9K
The epidermis, the outermost layer of the skin, is composed of several distinct layers. From deep to superficial, the layers of the epidermis are as follows:
Stratum Basale
Stratum basale, also known as the stratum germinativum, is the deepest layer of the epidermis. It is composed of a single layer of actively dividing cells called basal cells or basal keratinocytes. These cells constantly undergo cell division to replenish the upper layers of the epidermis. Additionally, melanocytes, which...
7.9K
Thematic Layering in GIS01:30

Thematic Layering in GIS

339
In the past, planning projects such as schools or public facilities required extensive manual effort to gather and compile data. Information such as property boundaries, soil characteristics, road networks, zoning regulations, and flood zones had to be sourced individually from courthouses, utility providers, and registry offices. Assembling these datasets into a coherent format often took several months, delaying project timelines.The introduction of Geographic Information Systems (GIS)...
339
Layers of the Heart Wall01:15

Layers of the Heart Wall

5.2K
The heart wall comprises three distinct layers: the epicardium, myocardium, and endocardium. The outermost layer, the epicardium, is the visceral layer of the serous pericardium, featuring a thin, transparent mesothelial surface and an inner layer of areolar connective tissue with fat deposits that increase with age.
The myocardium, the thickest layer, consists of cardiac muscle cells interconnected by intercalated discs and crisscrossing connective tissue fibers. These muscle fibers contract...
5.2K
Boundary Layer Characteristics01:18

Boundary Layer Characteristics

596
When a fluid encounters a solid surface, a boundary layer forms due to the interaction between the fluid's motion and the stationary surface. This phenomenon is characterized by a thin region adjacent to the surface where viscous forces dominate, influencing the fluid's velocity profile. The development of the boundary layer begins at the leading edge of the surface and evolves as the fluid moves downstream.As the fluid flows over the surface, friction between the fluid and the wall slows down...
596
Thin-Layer Chromatography (TLC): Overview01:11

Thin-Layer Chromatography (TLC): Overview

4.5K
Thin-layer chromatography (TLC) is a chromatography technique that separates compounds based on their polarity. TLC typically uses polar silica gel, a form of silicon dioxide, as the stationary phase. The silica gel contains hydroxyl (OH) groups on its surface, which form hydrogen bonds with polar compounds, influencing their adhesion to the stationary phase.
To begin the analysis, a mixture of compounds is spotted on the starting line on the TLC plate using a thin capillary. The bottom of the...
4.5K
Layers of Connective Tissue Proper01:21

Layers of Connective Tissue Proper

3.4K
Fascia, a thin layer of fibrous connective tissue, is distributed throughout the body. It demarcates and forms a supportive covering over skeletal muscles, bones, blood vessels, and organs. There are three main types of facia— superficial fascia, deep fascia, and subserous fascia. These are all present at different depths in the body. Fascia reduces the friction and permits muscles, joints, and organs to easily slide against each other, facilitating movement of the body and preventing...
3.4K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Solvent-, Catalyst-, and Heating-Free Mechanochemical Depolymerization of Polyurethane.

ChemSusChem·2026
Same author

Mussel-Inspired Copolyether Brushes: Synergistic Catechol-Amine Interactions for Enhanced Adhesion and Antifouling Performance.

Biomacromolecules·2026
Same author

Oxygen-driven doping of conjugated polymers in aqueous media <i>via</i> anion adsorption.

Nanoscale horizons·2026
Same author

Nanoarchitectonics of molecular machines, biomolecular machines, and microrobots in their collective behaviour.

Chemical science·2026
Same author

Mechanochemical atom transfer radical polymerization unlocks functional methacrylate lifecycles of controlled synthesis, force-activated degradation, and depolymerization.

Nature communications·2026
Same author

Suppressing Cell Migration through Discoidal Bottlebrush Copolymer Nanocarriers.

JACS Au·2026
Same journal

Recent Advances in Benzannulation Approaches to Aromatic Frameworks.

Chemistry, an Asian journal·2026
Same journal

Multicomponent Synergistic Optimization of Thermoelectric Properties in PVDF-HFP Ionogels.

Chemistry, an Asian journal·2026
Same journal

Photosalient and Liquefaction Behavior of Salt Crystals.

Chemistry, an Asian journal·2026
Same journal

Application of Organic Small-Molecule Fluorescent Probes for NAD(P)H Imaging and Detection.

Chemistry, an Asian journal·2026
Same journal

A New Class in the 3d-4f Genre: A Propeller-Shaped Oxalate Bridged {Cr<sup>III</sup>Dy<sub>3</sub>} Single Molecular Magnet With Theoretical Insights.

Chemistry, an Asian journal·2026
Same journal

Fast Zn<sup>2+</sup> Transport in Aqueous Zinc Ion Batteries: A Composition-Activity Analysis of Prussian Blue Analogues as Positive and Hydrated Zinc Vanadate as Negative Electrode Materials.

Chemistry, an Asian journal·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 23, 2026

Layer-by-layer Collagen Deposition in Microfluidic Devices for Microtissue Stabilization
09:56

Layer-by-layer Collagen Deposition in Microfluidic Devices for Microtissue Stabilization

Published on: September 29, 2015

9.8K

Layer-by-Layer Assembly: Recent Progress from Layered Assemblies to Layered Nanoarchitectonics.

Katsuhiko Ariga1,2, Eungjin Ahn3, Minju Park3,4

  • 1WPI Research Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (MANA), National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, Ibaraki Prefecture, 305-0044, Japan.

Chemistry, an Asian Journal
|June 8, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Nanoarchitectonics, utilizing layer-by-layer (LbL) assembly, enables the creation of advanced functional materials. This review highlights LbL assembly

Keywords:
graphenelayer-by-layer assemblymaterials sciencenanoarchitectonicsself-assembly

More Related Videos

Layer-by-layer Synthesis and Transfer of Freestanding Conjugated Microporous Polymer Nanomembranes
09:09

Layer-by-layer Synthesis and Transfer of Freestanding Conjugated Microporous Polymer Nanomembranes

Published on: December 15, 2015

9.8K
Fabrication and Characterization of Layer-By-Layer Janus Base Nano-Matrix to Promote Cartilage Regeneration
08:55

Fabrication and Characterization of Layer-By-Layer Janus Base Nano-Matrix to Promote Cartilage Regeneration

Published on: July 6, 2022

2.4K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 23, 2026

Layer-by-layer Collagen Deposition in Microfluidic Devices for Microtissue Stabilization
09:56

Layer-by-layer Collagen Deposition in Microfluidic Devices for Microtissue Stabilization

Published on: September 29, 2015

9.8K
Layer-by-layer Synthesis and Transfer of Freestanding Conjugated Microporous Polymer Nanomembranes
09:09

Layer-by-layer Synthesis and Transfer of Freestanding Conjugated Microporous Polymer Nanomembranes

Published on: December 15, 2015

9.8K
Fabrication and Characterization of Layer-By-Layer Janus Base Nano-Matrix to Promote Cartilage Regeneration
08:55

Fabrication and Characterization of Layer-By-Layer Janus Base Nano-Matrix to Promote Cartilage Regeneration

Published on: July 6, 2022

2.4K

Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Nanotechnology

Background:

  • Nanoarchitectonics is an emerging field for designing nanoscale materials.
  • Layered fabrication, a key nanoarchitectonics approach, demonstrates significant potential.
  • Layer-by-layer (LbL) assembly offers a versatile platform for functional material fabrication.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To summarize recent advancements in LbL assembly.
  • To explore innovations in physical, chemical, and biological applications of LbL assembly.
  • To showcase the fabrication of hierarchical structures using LbL assembly.

Main Methods:

  • Review of recent literature on LbL assembly techniques.
  • Categorization of LbL assembly innovations by discipline (physical, chemical, biological).
  • Demonstration of LbL assembly with specific materials like graphene oxide.

Main Results:

  • LbL assembly is a powerful technique for creating functional materials.
  • Innovations span physical, chemical, and biological domains, enabling complex hierarchical structures.
  • Graphene oxide exemplifies the broad applicability of LbL assembly.

Conclusions:

  • The combination of nanoarchitectonics and LbL assembly offers significant benefits for material fabrication.
  • LbL assembly provides a flexible and widely applicable method for nanoscale material design.
  • Future research can leverage LbL assembly for diverse functional material development.