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Many multiple sclerosis patients use medicinal cannabis for symptom management. This review addresses key information neurologists need regarding cannabis use in multiple sclerosis, despite regulatory and access challenges.

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Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Pharmacology

Background:

  • Patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) frequently use complementary therapies for symptom management.
  • Approximately 50% of MS patients report using cannabis for medicinal purposes and support its legalization.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide adult neurologists with essential information regarding the use of cannabis in multiple sclerosis.
  • To address the knowledge gap for clinicians navigating medicinal cannabis prescriptions and recommendations.

Main Methods:

  • This is a review article.
  • The content synthesizes current knowledge on cannabis and its application in multiple sclerosis.

Main Results:

  • Licensed products offer only partial symptom control for MS patients.
  • Access to pharmaceutical-grade medicinal cannabis remains limited, and clinical guidelines for its use are still developing.

Conclusions:

  • There is a significant need for clear guidance on prescribing and recommending medicinal cannabis for multiple sclerosis.
  • Further research and regulatory clarity are essential to facilitate safe and effective cannabis use in MS patient care.