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Self-Triggered Formation Control of Nonholonomic Robots.
Carlos Santos1, Felipe Espinosa2, Miguel Martinez-Rey3
1Electronics Department, University of Alcalá, Engineering School, Campus Universitario, 28871 Alcalá de Henares, Spain. carlos.santos@uah.es.
This study introduces a self-triggered aperiodic remote formation controller for nonholonomic robots. The controller reduces wireless communication by updating signals based on Lyapunov function variations, ensuring stable trajectory tracking.
Area of Science:
- Robotics
- Control Systems
- Wireless Communication
Background:
- Nonholonomic robots require robust control for trajectory tracking.
- Minimizing wireless communication is crucial for efficient robotic systems.
- Aperiodic control offers potential for reduced communication overhead compared to periodic methods.
Purpose of the Study:
- To design an aperiodic remote formation controller for nonholonomic robots.
- To reduce wireless communication between robots and external sensors.
- To guarantee formation stability during trajectory tracking.
Main Methods:
- Developed a self-triggered controller updating signals based on Lyapunov function variation.
- Implemented centralized and decentralized triggering mechanisms.
- Utilized an external positioning sensor network for robot pose detection.
Main Results:
- The proposed controller significantly reduces communication needs compared to periodic implementations.
- Desired tracking performance is preserved with reduced communication.
- Statistical analysis of simulations and experimental validation confirm effectiveness.
Conclusions:
- The aperiodic self-triggered controller effectively reduces communication in robotic formations.
- Lyapunov function-based triggering ensures stable trajectory tracking.
- The approach is validated through simulations and real-world robotic experiments.
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