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Percutaneous gastrostomy and gastro-jejunostomy
R R Gray1, E L St Louis, H Grosman
1Department of Radiology, University of Toronto, Wellesley Hospital, Ontario, Canada.
The British Journal of Radiology
|November 1, 1987
Summary
Percutaneous gastrostomy and gastro-jejunostomy offer new feeding options for patients with intact small bowels. These minimally invasive techniques were successfully used in 67 patients, with a low complication rate.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Minimally Invasive Procedures
Background:
- Traditional gastrostomy methods include surgical and endoscopic approaches.
- Feeding access is crucial for patients with compromised oral intake and an intact small bowel.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy and safety of percutaneous gastrostomy and gastro-jejunostomy.
- To assess these techniques as alternatives to surgical or endoscopic gastrostomy.
Main Methods:
- Percutaneous gastrostomy and gastro-jejunostomy procedures were performed.
- Seventy-two procedures were successfully completed on 67 patients.
Main Results:
- The procedures were successful in providing nutritional support.
- A complication rate of peritonitis was observed in two patients due to catheter dislodgement.
Conclusions:
- Percutaneous gastrostomy and gastro-jejunostomy are viable alternatives for enteral feeding.
- Careful monitoring is necessary to prevent complications such as catheter dislodgement.