Temporomandibular Joint Bioengineering Conference: Working Together Toward Improving Clinical Outcomes

Area of Science:

• Bioengineering
• Biomedical Research
• Craniofacial Science

Background:

• The 6th Temporomandibular Joint (TMJ) Bioengineering Conference convened in 2018, 12 years after its inception.
• The conference serves as a crucial forum for bioengineers, scientists, surgeons, and veterinarians.
• Its primary objective is to advance technology and understanding of temporomandibular joint disorders.

Framework:

• Multidisciplinary interactions over a decade have significantly propelled TMJ research.
• Emergence of in vivo tissue engineering approaches and diverse degeneration models.
• Development of more sensitive biomechanical tools and novel biologic interventions for TMJ diseases.

Implementation:

• Evolution of clinical directives for specific TMJ diagnoses.
• Investigation of patient-specific biological and immunological responses to alloplastic and bioengineered TMJ replacement devices.
• The conference highlighted opportunities for funding agencies to support TMJ research.

Implications:

• Advocacy for TMJ initiatives beyond pain research and increased training grants.
• Emphasis on public-private partnerships for translating TMJ solutions.
• Strengthening the TMJ research community as a cornerstone of dental and craniofacial research to improve patient diagnoses and treatments.