Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 23, 2026

Protocol and Guidelines for Point-of-Care Lung Ultrasound in Diagnosing Neonatal Pulmonary Diseases Based on International Expert Consensus
Published on: March 6, 2019
Turkish Neonatal and Turkish Ophthalmology Societies consensus guideline on the retinopathy of prematurity
Esin Koç1, Ahmet Yağmur Baş2, Şengül Özdek3
1Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Gazi University, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Insights
Retinopathy of prematurity, a condition of abnormal retinal vessel growth in premature infants, is increasingly common due to improved neonatal care. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for preventing vision loss and improving quality of life.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Neonatology
- Pediatrics
Background:
- Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) involves abnormal retinal vessel proliferation in premature infants.
- The exact pathogenesis of ROP remains unclear.
- Advances in neonatal care have increased survival rates for very premature and low birth weight infants, leading to a rise in ROP cases in Turkey.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the increasing prevalence of retinopathy of prematurity in Turkey.
- To emphasize the importance of early diagnosis and timely treatment for ROP.
- To underscore the potential medicolegal implications of ROP.
Main Methods:
- This study is a review of the current understanding and clinical implications of retinopathy of prematurity.
- It synthesizes information on the pathophysiology, epidemiology, and management of ROP.
Main Results:
- Premature infants, especially those with younger gestational age and lower birth weight, are at higher risk for ROP.
- Improved neonatal survival rates correlate with increased ROP incidence.
- Early detection and appropriate intervention significantly reduce the risk of vision loss.
Conclusions:
- Timely and appropriate treatment of retinopathy of prematurity is essential for preventing blindness.
- Effective management of ROP contributes positively to infant development and quality of life.
- Healthcare providers should be aware of the potential medicolegal issues associated with ROP.
Abstract:
Retinopathy of prematurity is a pathophysiological condition that occurs in relation to abnormal proliferation in the retinal vessels in premature babies. Its exact pathogenesis is not known. In Turkey, the increased chance of survival in premature babies with much younger gestational age and much lower birth weight in parallel with the developments in neonatal care causes retinopathy of prematurity, which has led to vision problems and blindness to emerge as a more frequent problem. Early diagnosis and timely and appropriate treatment of retinopathy of prematurity contributes to the developmental process and increases the quality of life by preventing vision loss. It should be kept in mind that retinopathy of prematurity may also lead to serious medicolegal problems.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Guidelines for Nursing Documentation II
Timely documentation is crucial to ensure continuity of care for patients. Any delays in recording or reporting medical information can result in medical errors and even adverse patient outcomes. From medication administration to diagnostic test results, every detail must be accurately and promptly documented to provide the best possible care for patients.
Legal Guidelines for Documentation
Guidelines for Sketching a Curve
Guidelines for Writing Outcome
Patient outcomes reflect the patient's response to the goal rather than what the nurse aims to achieve. Terminology should be observable and measurable to avoid the reader's interpretation. The desired outcome should be realistic and achievable in the designated care timeframe. Expected outcomes should align with adjunctive therapies. The outcome should enhance care...
Guidelines for Nursing Documentation I
Factual:
The following points emphasize the significance of upholding accurate and unbiased documentation in healthcare.
Guidelines For Measuring Vital Signs
Before taking a patient's vital signs, a nurse would consider and assess the patient's comfort level and ensure appropriate equipment is available.

