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Updated: Jan 23, 2026

Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts from Mouse Mammary Tumors as Tools for Molecular and Computational Studies
Published on: July 3, 2025
[Molecular tumor board penile cancer-a challenge]
1Klinik für Urologie, Helios Kliniken Schwerin, Wismarsche Straße 393-397, 19055, Schwerin, Deutschland. chris.protzel@helios-gesundheit.de.
Abstract:
Due to its low incidence there is only very limited data concerning molecular markers in penile cancer. Recent studies show potential prognostic markers for lymph node metastasis, survival and response to chemotherapy or targeted therapy. Nevertheless the number of patients in the studies is very limited. Therefor clear recommendations for clinical decisions remain very weak. Patients with metastatic disease should be treated in clinical trials with translational biomarker research to improve the molecular tumor board in the future.
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