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Updated: Jan 22, 2026

Meta-Analysis of the Effectiveness and Safety of Shugan Jieyu Capsules for the Treatment of Insomnia

Meta-Analysis of the Effectiveness and Safety of Shugan Jieyu Capsules for the Treatment of Insomnia

Published on: February 17, 2023

Insomnia theory and assessment.

Natalie A Grima¹, Bei Bei², Darren Mansfield³

¹BSc, GradDipPsych, DPsych(ClinNeuro), clinical neuropsychologist, Monash Institute of Cognitive and Clinical Neurosciences, Monash School of Psychological Sciences, Faculty of Biomedical and Psychological Sciences, Monash University, Vic.

Australian Journal of General Practice

|July 1, 2019

Summary

Insomnia, a common sleep disorder, is diagnosed by self-reported poor sleep and daytime issues. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent negative health outcomes associated with untreated insomnia.

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Area of Science:

Sleep Medicine
Psychiatry

Background:

Insomnia is a prevalent condition impacting diverse age groups.
Diagnosis relies on self-reported poor sleep quality and daytime disturbances.
Untreated insomnia is linked to significant adverse health outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

To review diagnostic criteria for insomnia.
To explore theories related to insomnia.
To discuss assessment methods for insomnia.

Main Methods:

Literature review of diagnostic criteria, theories, and assessment.
Analysis of factors precipitating and perpetuating insomnia.
Emphasis on self-report measures for diagnosis and treatment planning.

Main Results:

Stressful events can trigger insomnia.
Ineffective coping strategies can prolong insomnia symptoms.
Insomnia is frequently underdiagnosed and undertreated.

Conclusions:

Self-report measures can aid in insomnia diagnosis and treatment planning.
Addressing unhelpful sleep strategies is key to managing insomnia.
Timely diagnosis and treatment are essential for mitigating health risks.