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Burnout Syndrome and Increased Insulin Resistance
Alejandro Fernandez-Montero1, David García-Ros, Ana Sánchez-Tainta
1Department of Occupational Medicine, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain (Dr Fernandez-Montero and Dr Rodriguez-Mourille); IdisNA Health Research Institute of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain (Dr Fernandez-Montero); Environmental & Occupational Medicine & Epidemiology Program, Department of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, (Drs Fernandez-Montero, Vela, and Kales); Centro de Estudios Olímpicos, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Spain (Mr García-Ros); Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, University of Navarra, Pamplona, Navarra, Spain (Mr Sánchez-Tainta); Department of Psychiatry, Penn State University, Hershey, Pennsylvania (Dr Vela); Cambridge Health Alliance, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, Massachusetts (Dr Kales).
Burnout syndrome may be linked to insulin resistance, even with workplace health improvements. This study found higher insulin resistance in employees with burnout, despite better diet and fitness scores.
Area of Science:
- Occupational Health
- Metabolic Health
- Psychological Medicine
Background:
- Burnout syndrome is a growing concern in the workplace.
- Insulin resistance is a key factor in metabolic disorders.
- Understanding the interplay between burnout and metabolic health is crucial for intervention.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the association between burnout syndrome and insulin resistance.
- To assess this relationship within a workplace health intervention program.
Main Methods:
- A one-year university workplace health intervention was conducted.
- Participants (n=55) were assessed for burnout using the Maslach Burnout Inventory.
- Insulin resistance was measured using the triglyceride glucose index (TyG).
Main Results:
- Participants with burnout showed greater improvements in fitness and diet adherence.
- Despite these improvements, burnout was associated with a higher TyG index (β=0.18; 95% CI, 0.01 to 0.34).
Conclusions:
- Burnout syndrome may be independently associated with insulin resistance.
- This association persists even when diet and physical fitness improve.
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