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Updated: Jan 22, 2026

Palladium N-Heterocyclic Carbene Complexes: Synthesis from Benzimidazolium Salts and Catalytic Activity in Carbon-carbon Bond-forming Reactions
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Palladium-Catalyzed Stereoselective Defluorination Arylation/Alkenylation/Alkylation of gem-Difluorinated

Ebrahim-Alkhalil M A Ahmed1, Ayman M Y Suliman1, Tian-Jun Gong1

  • 1Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, CAS Key Laboratory of Urban Pollutant Conversion, Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Biomass Clean Energy, iChEM , University of Science and Technology of China , Hefei 230026 , China.

Organic Letters
|July 10, 2019
PubMed

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Nomenclature of Aryl and Heterocyclic Amines

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Alkyl halides are halogen-substituted alkanes wherein one or more hydrogen atoms of an alkane is replaced by a halogen atom such as fluorine, chlorine, bromine, or iodine. The carbon atom in an alkyl halide is bonded to the halogen atom, which is sp3-hybridized and exhibits a tetrahedral shape.
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