Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 22, 2026

Fecal Microbiota Transplantation via Colonoscopy for Recurrent C. difficile Infection
Published on: December 8, 2014
Recurrent Bowel Obstruction Caused by Cecal Volvulus: A Case Report
Masaki Miyao1, Tsubasa Takahashi1, Mikihiro Okusa2
1Department of Pediatric Surgery, Nippon Medical School Musashi Kosugi Hospital.
Diagnosing cecal volvulus (CV) preoperatively is challenging. This case highlights successful computed tomography diagnosis and elective laparoscopic cecopexy in a patient with intellectual disability.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Surgical Oncology
- Radiology
Background:
- Cecal volvulus (CV) diagnosis is often delayed due to its rarity and non-specific symptoms.
- Emergent laparotomy is a common approach for suspected CV, carrying significant risks.
- Patients with intellectual disabilities may present unique diagnostic challenges.
Observation:
- A case of cecal volvulus (CV) in a patient with intellectual disability is presented.
- Preoperative diagnosis was achieved using computed tomography (CT) scan.
- Conservative management involving an ileus tube was initiated.
Findings:
- Computed tomography (CT) enabled accurate preoperative diagnosis of cecal volvulus (CV).
- Successful elective laparoscopic cecopexy was performed after conservative management.
- This approach avoided emergent laparotomy in a vulnerable patient population.
Implications:
- CT imaging is crucial for the early diagnosis of cecal volvulus (CV), even in complex cases.
- Laparoscopic cecopexy offers a viable, less invasive surgical option following conservative treatment for CV.
- Improved diagnostic strategies can lead to better outcomes for patients with intellectual disabilities presenting with abdominal emergencies.
Related Concept Videos
Irritable Bowel Syndrome I: Introduction
IBS is a chronic condition that can persist over a long period or recur frequently.
The pathogenesis of IBS involves a complex interplay of the following factors:
Altered...
Data Reporting and Recording
Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder affecting the gastrointestinal tract. The distinctive feature is recurrent abdominal pain associated with altered bowel movements, manifesting as constipation, diarrhea, or fluctuating between both. The...
Types of Reports I: Hands-off Report
Following are the key components and categories of hand-off reports:
Purpose and Process:
Inflammatory Bowel Disease II: Crohn's Disease
Inflammatory bowel disease, commonly known as IBD, refers to a collection of disorders that lead to persistent inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract. The two types of IBD are ulcerative colitis, which impacts the colon, and Crohn's disease, which can involve any part of the gastrointestinal segment.
Crohn's disease
Crohn's disease is a chronic, systemic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that predominantly affects the gastrointestinal tract. It is marked by...
Inflammatory Bowel Disease I: Ulcerative Colitis
Inflammatory bowel disease, or IBD, encompasses a group of disorders characterized by chronic inflammation or ulceration of the gastrointestinal tract.
Risk Factors
The exact cause of IBD remains unclear, although it is believed to be due to a mix of genetic, environmental, microbial, and immune factors. Genetic factors are significant in determining susceptibility to IBD, with family history being a critical risk factor. Individuals with a first-degree relative who has IBD are at...

