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Pharmacy Practice and Education in Estonia.

Daisy Volmer¹, Kristiina Sepp¹, An Raal¹

¹Institute of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tartu, Nooruse 1, 50411 Tartu, Estonia.

Pharmacy (Basel, Switzerland)

|July 13, 2019

Summary

The Pharmacy Education in Europe project surveyed pharmacy practice and education in Estonia, finding alignment with EU norms. Estonia

Keywords:

Estonia European Union education pharmacy practice

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Area of Science:

Pharmacy Education
Pharmaceutical Practice
European Union Norms

Background:

The Pharmacy Education in Europe (PHARMINE) project assessed pharmacy practice and education across EU member states.
This paper focuses on the Estonian component of the PHARMINE project, detailing its pharmacy landscape.
Estonia's pharmacy sector is examined for its harmonization with European Union (EU) standards.

Purpose of the Study:

To present the findings of the PHARMINE project concerning pharmacy practice and education in Estonia.
To evaluate the alignment of Estonian pharmacy practice and education with EU norms.
To serve as a reference document for stakeholders interested in EU pharmacy education and mobility.

Main Methods:

An electronic survey was distributed to pharmacy representatives in community pharmacies, hospital pharmacies, the pharmaceutical industry, and drug authorities.
Data collection focused on pharmacy practice, education, and regulatory aspects within Estonia.
Analysis involved comparing Estonian pharmacy standards against established EU benchmarks.

Main Results:

Community pharmacies in Estonia offer traditional and extended services, including recent additions like influenza vaccination and diabetes risk assessment.
Pharmacists (proviisor) complete a five-year Master of Pharmacy program at the University of Tartu.
Assistant pharmacists (farmatseut) undertake a three-year program at Tallinn Health Care College, primarily working in community settings.

Conclusions:

The Estonian pharmacy education system, particularly the University of Tartu's Master of Pharmacy program, is largely harmonized with EU norms.
Recent updates to the pharmacy curriculum, including competency-based modules and a focus on clinical and patient-centered care, enhance its EU alignment.
While the curriculum offers a balanced pharmaceutical education, specialized tracks in hospital or industrial pharmacy are currently not available at the University of Tartu.