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Clinical Profile of Amitraz Poisoning.
Shubhangi Dhadke1, Vijayalaxmi Kantte2, Vithal Dhadke3
1Associate Professor, Dr. V.M. Govt. Medical College, Solapur, Maharashtra.
The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India
|July 17, 2019
Summary
Amitraz poisoning primarily causes vomiting and nausea, with hyperglycemia and glycosuria as common signs. All patients recovered fully with supportive care, showing no complications or mortality.
Area of Science:
- Toxicology
- Clinical Medicine
Background:
- Amitraz is a pesticide with potential for human poisoning.
- Understanding its clinical effects is crucial for effective management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the clinical presentation of Amitraz poisoning.
- To identify common complications and assess response to supportive care.
Main Methods:
- A detailed study of fifty acute Amitraz poisoning cases.
- Comparison with existing literature data.
Main Results:
- Vomiting and nausea were the most frequent symptoms.
- Hyperglycemia and glycosuria were the most common clinical signs.
- All patients recovered completely with supportive treatment, including mechanical ventilation in three cases.
Conclusions:
- Amitraz poisoning typically presents with gastrointestinal symptoms and metabolic disturbances.
- Supportive management is effective, leading to good outcomes without mortality or significant complications.
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