Retrieval of floating clot in the internal carotid artery: extracranial SAVE technique (eSAVE)

Marios Nikos Psychogios1, Volker Maus1

  • 1Department of Neuroradiology, Clinic of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Basel, Goettingen, Germany.

Insights

A novel technique, extracranial stent retriever assisted vacuum-locked extraction (eSAVE), effectively retrieves clots in acute tandem lesions. This method offers a new option for treating complex carotid artery blockages.

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Vascular Surgery
  • Interventional Radiology

Background:

  • Atherosclerotic plaques in the internal carotid artery can rupture, forming clots.
  • Extra-/intracranial tandem lesions present complex treatment challenges.
  • Stent-assisted balloon angioplasty is a common treatment for these lesions.

Observation:

  • A technique called "stent retriever assisted vacuum-locked extraction" (SAVE) was initially developed for intracranial clot retrieval.
  • This study adapted the SAVE method for extracranial thrombus retrieval in tandem lesions.

Findings:

  • The adapted method, termed extracranial SAVE (eSAVE), was successfully applied.
  • eSAVE provides a strategy for removing extracranial thrombi in acute tandem lesions.

Implications:

  • The eSAVE method could become a valuable addition to the treatment armamentarium for acute tandem lesions.
  • This technique may improve outcomes for patients with complex carotid artery disease.
  • Further research is warranted to establish the full potential and safety of eSAVE.

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