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Retrieval of floating clot in the internal carotid artery: extracranial SAVE technique (eSAVE)
Marios Nikos Psychogios1, Volker Maus1
1Department of Neuroradiology, Clinic of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Basel, Goettingen, Germany.
Insights
A novel technique, extracranial stent retriever assisted vacuum-locked extraction (eSAVE), effectively retrieves clots in acute tandem lesions. This method offers a new option for treating complex carotid artery blockages.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Vascular Surgery
- Interventional Radiology
Background:
- Atherosclerotic plaques in the internal carotid artery can rupture, forming clots.
- Extra-/intracranial tandem lesions present complex treatment challenges.
- Stent-assisted balloon angioplasty is a common treatment for these lesions.
Observation:
- A technique called "stent retriever assisted vacuum-locked extraction" (SAVE) was initially developed for intracranial clot retrieval.
- This study adapted the SAVE method for extracranial thrombus retrieval in tandem lesions.
Findings:
- The adapted method, termed extracranial SAVE (eSAVE), was successfully applied.
- eSAVE provides a strategy for removing extracranial thrombi in acute tandem lesions.
Implications:
- The eSAVE method could become a valuable addition to the treatment armamentarium for acute tandem lesions.
- This technique may improve outcomes for patients with complex carotid artery disease.
- Further research is warranted to establish the full potential and safety of eSAVE.
Abstract:
Acutely ruptured atherosclerotic plaques with adjacent floating clot within the internal carotid artery in patients suffering from extra-/intracranial tandem lesions are often treated with stent-assisted balloon angioplasty. We present a strategy to retrieve the extracranial thrombus using the "stent retriever assisted vacuum-locked extraction" (SAVE) method, which initially was described for the intracranial vasculature. The extracranial SAVE (eSAVE) method could be an additional tool for the treatment of acute tandem lesions.
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