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Updated: Jan 21, 2026

Fabrication of Gate-tunable Graphene Devices for Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Studies with Coulomb Impurities
Published on: July 24, 2015
Tunable Infrared Emissivity in Multilayer Graphene by Ionic Liquid Intercalation.
Liyuan Zhao1, Renyan Zhang2, Chuyun Deng3
1State Key Laboratory of High Performance Computing, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China.
Researchers developed a flexible graphene device with tunable infrared emissivity for adaptive thermal camouflage. Ionic liquid intercalation controllably adjusted emissivity, offering a novel approach for advanced camouflage systems.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Nanotechnology
- Optoelectronics
Background:
- Controllable infrared emissivity is crucial for adaptive thermal camouflage.
- Graphene-based materials offer unique optical properties for such applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a flexible graphene device with tunable infrared emissivity.
- To explore ionic liquid intercalation as a method for emissivity control.
Main Methods:
- Fabrication of a flexible multilayer graphene device on a porous polyethylene membrane.
- Tuning infrared emissivity via ionic liquid intercalation.
- Characterization using Raman spectroscopy and sheet resistance measurements.
Main Results:
- Infrared emissivity tuned from 0.57 to 0.41 after ionic liquid intercalation.
- Relative reflectivity increased from 1.0 to 1.15.
- Raman spectra and sheet resistance confirmed successful ionic liquid intercalation.
Conclusions:
- Ionic liquid intercalation effectively controls graphene's infrared emissivity.
- This method provides a new pathway for developing advanced thermal camouflage systems.
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