Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Sampling Methods: Sample Types01:18

Sampling Methods: Sample Types

3.1K
Sampling materials are classified into three main types: solid, liquid, and gas.
Solid samples include a variety of substances, such as sediments from water bodies, soil, metals, and biological tissues. Two standard methods for extracting sediments from water bodies are grab sampling and piston coring. Grab sampling involves using a device to collect a discrete sediment sample from the bottom of a water body with minimal disturbance. Grab samples do not always represent the entire area due to...
3.1K
Role of Affect in Interpersonal Attraction01:24

Role of Affect in Interpersonal Attraction

217
Affect plays a crucial role in shaping interpersonal evaluations and perceptions. Emotions influence how individuals judge and respond to others, often determining whether interactions are viewed positively or negatively. This effect can manifest directly through interactions with the person in question or indirectly via associations with unrelated emotional experiences.Direct Effects of Affect on AttractionAffect directly influences interpersonal attraction when a person’s behavior...
217
Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model01:15

Methods of Documentation VI: Case Management Model

871
The case management model is a multidisciplinary approach that involves healthcare professionals from diverse disciplines, such as physicians, nurses, therapists, social workers, and pharmacists, working collaboratively to address the various needs of patients. Each healthcare professional brings unique expertise and perspectives, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of the patient's condition and tailoring treatment plans accordingly.
For example, a patient with a chronic...
871
The Influence of Affect on Cognition01:29

The Influence of Affect on Cognition

268
Positive affect significantly influences cognitive processes, including evaluation, memory, creativity, and social judgments. Compared to negative affect, positive emotional states promote more favorable interpretations of stimuli, cognitive flexibility, and heuristic processing. These effects highlight emotions' powerful role in shaping how individuals perceive, remember, and interact with the world.Influence on Evaluation and AttributionWhen individuals experience positive affect, they are...
268
The Influence of Cognition on Affect01:29

The Influence of Cognition on Affect

194
Cognition plays a pivotal role in shaping emotional experiences, as demonstrated by Schachter and Singer’s two-factor theory of emotion. According to this model, emotion arises from a combination of physiological arousal and cognitive interpretation. The body’s physiological response to stimuli is ambiguous and only gains emotional significance through cognitive labeling. For instance, an increased heart rate and adrenaline surge while standing near an attractive person may be...
194
Convenience Sampling Method00:55

Convenience Sampling Method

11.0K
Sampling is a technique to select a portion (or subset) of the larger population and study that portion (the sample) to gain information about the population. Data are the result of sampling from a population. The sampling method ensures that samples are drawn without bias and accurately represent the population.
Convenience sampling is a non-random method of sample selection; this method selects individuals that are easily accessible and may result in biased data. For example, a marketing...
11.0K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Power Output Feedback Improves Cycling Performance Without Affecting the Perception of Voluntariness in Task Failure.

Perceptual and motor skills·2026
Same author

Does Mental Fatigue Negatively Impact Physical Performance Fatiguability?

Medicine and science in sports and exercise·2026
Same author

Temporal dynamics of subjective experience and performance during a dual-task in trained cyclists.

Psychology of sport and exercise·2026
Same author

Drowsiness alters the neural dynamics but not the core computations of multisensory integration.

The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience·2026
Same author

Dissociating behavioral, neural and experiential effects of prefrontal HD-tDCS during conflict resolution.

Physiology & behavior·2026
Same author

Transdisciplinary Approach to Endometriosis-Related Chronic Pelvic Pain in Colombia: A Consensus Statement for Patient-Centered Care

Revista colombiana de obstetricia y ginecologia·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 21, 2026

A Flexible Platform for Monitoring Cerebellum-Dependent Sensory Associative Learning
11:32

A Flexible Platform for Monitoring Cerebellum-Dependent Sensory Associative Learning

Published on: January 19, 2022

3.9K

Smartphone-Based Platform for Affect Monitoring through Flexibly Managed Experience Sampling Methods.

Carlos Bailon1, Miguel Damas2, Hector Pomares2

  • 1Department of Computer Architecture and Technology, CITIC-UGR Research Center, University of Granada, E18071 Granada, Spain. cbailon@ugr.es.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 8, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This article introduces a new smartphone-based platform designed to track people's emotions and daily surroundings in real-time. By combining mobile sensors with flexible questionnaires, the system allows researchers to adjust their data collection methods as a study progresses. A pilot test showed that both users and experts found the tool easy and effective to use.

Keywords:
affective statecontextflexible esmflexible experience samplingmHealthmobile sensingmoodsmartphonemobile sensingaffective computingdigital healthlongitudinal assessment

Frequently Asked Questions

More Related Videos

Iterative Development of an Innovative Smartphone-Based Dietary Assessment Tool: Traqq
04:54

Iterative Development of an Innovative Smartphone-Based Dietary Assessment Tool: Traqq

Published on: March 19, 2021

5.2K
Author Spotlight: A Smartphone-Based Imaging Method for C. elegans Lawn Avoidance Assay
07:39

Author Spotlight: A Smartphone-Based Imaging Method for C. elegans Lawn Avoidance Assay

Published on: February 24, 2023

10.8K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 21, 2026

A Flexible Platform for Monitoring Cerebellum-Dependent Sensory Associative Learning
11:32

A Flexible Platform for Monitoring Cerebellum-Dependent Sensory Associative Learning

Published on: January 19, 2022

3.9K
Iterative Development of an Innovative Smartphone-Based Dietary Assessment Tool: Traqq
04:54

Iterative Development of an Innovative Smartphone-Based Dietary Assessment Tool: Traqq

Published on: March 19, 2021

5.2K
Author Spotlight: A Smartphone-Based Imaging Method for C. elegans Lawn Avoidance Assay
07:39

Author Spotlight: A Smartphone-Based Imaging Method for C. elegans Lawn Avoidance Assay

Published on: February 24, 2023

10.8K

Area of Science:

  • Behavioral science and Experience Sampling Methods research
  • Mobile health technology and digital psychology

Background:

No prior work had resolved the challenge of adapting data collection protocols during ongoing emotional state tracking. Researchers often rely on rigid frameworks that prevent adjustments as studies evolve over time. This gap motivated the development of more versatile digital tools for psychological assessment. Prior research has shown that capturing affective data in natural settings provides deeper insights than laboratory environments. However, current mobile solutions frequently lack the flexibility required for dynamic study designs. That uncertainty drove the need for a system capable of real-time management of participant questionnaires. Existing applications often fail to integrate situational context with subjective emotional reports effectively. This study addresses these limitations by proposing a multimodal platform that leverages smartphone capabilities for continuous monitoring.

Purpose Of The Study:

The aim of this work is to present a multimodal platform designed for the continuous monitoring of affective states and environmental context. Researchers sought to overcome the limitations of fixed methodologies in existing mobile applications. The study addresses the need for a system that allows for dynamic changes to the research protocol as a study progresses. By leveraging smartphone sensors, the platform provides objective data to contextualize subjective emotional reports. The investigators intended to demonstrate the potential of this technology for real-time assessment in naturalistic settings. They also aimed to evaluate the usability and suitability of the platform for both users and specialists. This project seeks to improve the quality of data collected through mobile context-aware systems. The motivation stems from the requirement for more adaptable tools in emotional research.

Main Methods:

Review approach involved designing a multimodal architecture that combines sensor data with participant-reported surveys. The investigators developed a flexible backend to manage questionnaire delivery schedules during active study periods. This design allows for remote updates to the assessment protocol without requiring software reinstallation. The team utilized standard smartphone hardware to capture environmental context automatically. Participants interacted with the interface to provide subjective emotional ratings at various intervals. The researchers conducted a pilot study to evaluate the practical performance of the integrated system. They gathered feedback from both end-users and professional study coordinators to assess the platform utility. This approach prioritized user experience and the ability to adapt data collection strategies in real-time.

Main Results:

Key findings from the literature demonstrate that the platform achieves an excellent level of usability for continuous monitoring. The pilot study results indicate a high degree of acceptance from both the participants and the specialists involved. The system successfully facilitated the real-time management of questionnaires throughout the testing phase. Data collected through the multimodal approach provided a clear link between situational context and affective states. The authors report that the flexibility of the platform allowed for necessary adjustments during the study duration. Quantitative metrics confirmed that the interface design effectively supports the needs of both researchers and subjects. The findings highlight the potential for mobile technology to capture objective data in naturalistic environments. These results provide a baseline for future improvements in the quality of context-aware digital systems.

Conclusions:

The authors propose that their multimodal platform offers a highly usable solution for real-time emotional and contextual assessment. Synthesis and implications suggest that flexible management of questionnaires improves the overall quality of data collected in naturalistic settings. The pilot study indicates that participants and experts report high levels of satisfaction with the system interface. These findings support the integration of mobile sensors to provide objective situational information alongside subjective reports. The researchers argue that such systems facilitate a more nuanced understanding of daily life events. Future implementations could benefit from the suggested improvements to data quality management protocols identified during the pilot phase. The evidence confirms that mobile technology serves as a viable medium for longitudinal psychological research. This work establishes a foundation for more responsive and adaptive digital monitoring frameworks in behavioral science.

The platform utilizes smartphone sensors to capture objective contextual data while simultaneously deploying Experience Sampling Methods questionnaires to record subjective emotional states. This dual-input approach allows researchers to link specific daily life events with shifts in a user's affective state in real-time.

The system incorporates a multimodal architecture that integrates sensor-derived environmental information with customizable survey tools. Unlike static applications, this framework allows investigators to modify questionnaire delivery schedules and content dynamically as the research progresses throughout the study duration.

The researchers propose that real-time management of questionnaires is necessary to maintain high participant engagement and data quality. By allowing adjustments during the study, the system prevents the fatigue often associated with fixed, repetitive assessment schedules found in traditional mobile health tools.

Smartphone sensors act as the primary data source for objective environmental context, while the Experience Sampling Methods module handles subjective user input. This combination ensures that researchers obtain a comprehensive view of the participant's situation alongside their self-reported emotional experiences.

The pilot study measured usability and user acceptance through qualitative and quantitative feedback from both participants and specialists. Results indicated an excellent level of usability, suggesting that the interface design successfully minimizes the burden on users during daily data entry tasks.

The authors suggest that their findings provide actionable insights for improving data quality in context-aware systems. They propose that future iterations should focus on refining the synchronization between sensor-based environmental logs and user-reported affective data to enhance overall system reliability.