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Nurturing professional identity through a community based education program: medical students experience.
Anisa Ahmad1, Muhamad S Bahri Yusoff1, Wan M Zahiruddin Wan Mohammad2
1Medical Education Department, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Community-based education (CBE) significantly enhances medical students' professional identity development (PID). The Community and Family Case Study (CFCS) program fosters personal, role, social, and research identities, preparing future doctors for practice.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Professional Identity Development
Background:
- Community-based education (CBE) influences medical student outcomes.
- The specific impact of CBE on professional identity development (PID) requires further clarification.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the effect of the Community and Family Case Study (CFCS) program, a form of CBE, on medical students' PID.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative phenomenological study involving medical students who completed the CFCS program.
- Data collected via focused group discussions and reflective journals.
- Thematic analysis using Atlasti software.
Main Results:
- The CFCS program fostered personal identity (skills, values), role identity (patient care, interprofessional awareness), social identity (community awareness), and research identity (epidemiology, research methods).
- These identities collectively contribute to the overall PID of medical students.
Conclusions:
- The CFCS program effectively promotes PID in medical students.
- Integrating CBE into medical curricula is crucial for preparing competent future physicians.
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