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Does childbirth experience affect infant behaviour? Exploring the perceptions of maternity care providers
C Power1, C Williams2, A Brown3
1Department of Public Health, Policy and Social Sciences, Swansea University, Wales, UK.
Childbirth experiences significantly impact infant behavior, with calmer births leading to calmer babies. Positive postnatal care, including skin-to-skin contact, is crucial for infant well-being and maternal bonding.
Area of Science:
- Maternal and Child Health
- Perinatal Psychology
- Midwifery Research
Background:
- High rates of childbirth interventions are linked to maternal and infant health risks.
- The influence of childbirth experience on infant behavior, such as calmness, is not well understood.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore maternity care provider perceptions on how childbirth experience affects infant behavior.
- To identify pathways through which birth experiences influence infant temperament.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative semi-structured interviews with 18 maternity care providers in the UK.
- Exploration of provider views on the link between maternal birth experience and infant behavior.
Main Results:
- Maternity care providers perceived both positive and negative impacts of childbirth on infant behavior.
- Calm birth and postnatal experiences were associated with calmer infants.
- Stress during birth was linked to unsettled infant behaviors; indirect effects via maternal well-being were also noted.
- Postnatal factors like skin-to-skin contact and emotional support were seen as mediators.
Conclusions:
- Childbirth experience is considered a significant factor influencing infant behavior.
- Promoting positive birth and postnatal experiences is vital for positive infant behaviors, bonding, and attachment.
- Supporting normal birth, protecting emotional well-being, and allowing time for nurturing care are key for midwives.
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