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Updated: Jan 20, 2026

Visualization and Quantification of TGFβ/BMP/SMAD Signaling under Different Fluid Shear Stress Conditions using Proximity-Ligation-Assay
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Visualization and Quantification of TGFβ/BMP/SMAD Signaling under Different Fluid Shear Stress Conditions using Proximity-Ligation-Assay

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TGFβ/BMP Signaling Pathway in Cartilage Homeostasis

Nathalie G M Thielen1, Peter M van der Kraan1, Arjan P M van Caam2

  • 1Experimental Rheumatology, Radboud University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein 28, 6525 GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

Cells
|August 28, 2019
PubMed

Keywords:
SMADsagingbone morphogenetic proteinscartilageinflammationjoint loadinglinker modificationsosteoarthritistransforming growth factor β

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