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Zero Harm During Transition in Care From the Emergency Department to Medical/Surgical Units
Edwin Loftin1, Diane Andrews, George Mikitarian
1Parrish Medical Center, Titusville, Florida (Drs Loftin and Mikitarian); and University of Central Florida, College of Nursing, Orlando (Drs Andrews and LaManna).
Background:
Health care-related errors are the third leading cause of death in the United States. When evidence-based processes are applied, harm related to health care errors can reach zero.
Purpose:
The purpose was to achieve zero preventable harm to patients during transitions in care from the emergency department (ED) to medical/surgical (Med/Surg) areas.
Methods:
A performance improvement process was used to drive the evidence-based design to eliminate harm in transitions from the ED to Med/Surg units. Once initial design was complete, small tests of change were deployed until zero harm was achieved.
Results:
Zero harm during transitions from the ED to Med/Surg areas was achieved. The use of formal performance improvement systems, tools, and evidence-based practices allows organizations to achieve and sustain zero harm during these transitions in care.
Conclusion:
This transitions project met multiple objectives. In addition, throughput efficiencies were realized.
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