Efficacy and safety of a capsule endoscope delivery device in children

Itaru Iwama1, Hirotaka Shimizu2, Ryusuke Nambu1

  • 1Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Saitama Children's Medical Center, Saitama.

Insights

The AdvanCE capsule endoscope delivery device is safe and effective for pediatric patients in Japan, enabling complete small intestine examinations. Mild adverse events were observed but were manageable.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Gastroenterology
  • Medical Device Technology
  • Diagnostic Endoscopy

Background:

  • Swallowing capsule endoscopes can be challenging for pediatric patients.
  • The AdvanCE device offers a potential solution for capsule endoscope delivery in children.
  • Limited data exists on its use in the Japanese pediatric population.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficacy and safety of the AdvanCE capsule endoscope delivery device in children.
  • To identify factors influencing successful small bowel capsule endoscope (SBCE) insertion and examination completion.
  • To assess adverse events and technical issues associated with the AdvanCE device in pediatric patients.

Main Methods:

  • A multicenter, cross-sectional study analyzed 183 SBCE insertions using AdvanCE in 154 patients under 18 years old.
  • Data collected from 2013-2017 included device success, examination completeness, transit time, and adverse events.
  • Statistical analyses identified factors affecting outcomes, including the use of patency capsules and anesthesia.

Main Results:

  • AdvanCE successfully delivered SBCEs in 180 cases (98.3%), with 90% reaching the duodenum.
  • Complete small intestine examination was achieved in 89% of patients, yielding diagnostic findings in 63%.
  • Mild adverse events occurred in 35% of patients, associated with anesthesia and technical issues, but no severe events were reported.

Conclusions:

  • The AdvanCE capsule endoscope delivery device is well-tolerated and effective for pediatric use in Japan.
  • It facilitates successful small bowel examinations in children, aiding diagnosis and treatment planning.
  • Further research may explore optimizing its use to minimize mild adverse events.
Abstract

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