Challenges facing oncology nurses in Jordan: A qualitative study.

Area of Science:

• Nursing
• Oncology
• Healthcare Management

Background:

• Oncology nurses experience higher stress levels compared to other nursing specialties.
• Existing research on oncology nurse stressors is predominantly from developed countries.
• Work and personal life challenges negatively impact oncology nurses.

Purpose of the Study:

• To explore the daily practice challenges faced by oncology nurses in Jordan.
• To identify specific stressors within the Jordanian oncology nursing context.

Main Methods:

• Qualitative descriptive approach.
• Semistructured individual interviews with 24 oncology nurses.
• Data collected from a major governmental hospital in Jordan.

Main Results:

• Personal challenges include emotional patient attachment and work-life boundary issues.
• Organizational challenges involve lack of patient communication authority, staff/supply shortages, and inadequate orientation.
• Identified challenges significantly impact nurses' psychological well-being.

Conclusions:

• The oncology nursing environment in Jordan is highly stressful.
• Addressing personal and organizational challenges is vital for nurses' psychological health.
• Stakeholder consideration can improve care quality and staff retention.