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Updated: Jan 20, 2026

The Circular Dichroism Spectroscopy Technique to Study DNA-Protein Interactions
Recovery of High-Energy Photoelectron Circular Dichroism through Fano Interference
G Hartmann1, M Ilchen1,2, Ph Schmidt1
1Institut für Physik und CINSaT, Universität Kassel, Heinrich-Plett-Strasse 40, 34132 Kassel, Germany.
Abstract:
It is commonly accepted that the magnitude of a photoelectron circular dichroism (PECD) is governed by the ability of an outgoing photoelectron wave packet to probe the chiral asymmetry of a molecule. To be able to accumulate this characteristic asymmetry while escaping the chiral ion, photoelectrons need to have relatively small kinetic energies of up to a few tens of electron volts. Here, we demonstrate a substantial PECD for very fast photoelectrons above 500 eV kinetic energy released from methyloxirane by a participator resonant Auger decay of its lowermost O 1s excitation. This effect emerges as a result of the Fano interference between the direct and resonant photoionization pathways, notwithstanding that their individual effects are negligibly small. The resulting dichroic parameter has an anomalous dispersion: It changes its sign across the resonance, which can be considered as an analogue of the Cotton effect in the x-ray regime.
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