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Prejudice, privilege, and power: Conflicts and cooperation between recognizable groups.

Jeremy Bingham1,2, Pietro Landi1,2, Cang Hui1,2

  • 1Department of Mathematical Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Matieland 7602, South Africa.

Mathematical Biosciences and Engineering : MBE
|September 11, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Cooperation between prejudiced groups is possible only when cross-group interactions are incentivized. Enhancing within-group cooperation hinders inter-group coexistence, highlighting the impact of social dynamics on cooperation.

Keywords:
de-segregationevolutionary game theorymathematical sociologyprisoner’s dilemmastag hunttags

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Area of Science:

  • Socio-economics
  • Evolutionary Biology
  • Game Theory

Background:

  • Cooperation is a fundamental challenge across biology, sociology, and economics.
  • Group dynamics significantly influence individual behavior and cooperative tendencies.
  • Understanding the conditions for cooperation between distinct social groups is crucial.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To model socio-economic power dynamics between two prejudiced groups.
  • To explore conditions for cooperative coexistence under different social scenarios.
  • To analyze the impact of prejudice and privilege on inter-group cooperation.

Main Methods:

  • Formulation of a socio-economic power model.
  • Simulation of two distinct social scenarios: 'inter-dependence' and 'group-cohesion'.
  • Analysis of payoff structures for within-group and cross-group cooperation.

Main Results:

  • Stable cooperative coexistence was exclusively observed in the 'inter-dependence' scenario.
  • The 'group-cohesion' scenario, favoring within-group cooperation, did not support stable coexistence.
  • Cooperative coexistence is highly sensitive to prejudice (reduced cross-group cooperation probability).

Conclusions:

  • Incentivizing cross-group cooperation is essential for stable coexistence between prejudiced groups.
  • Prejudice significantly impacts the feasibility of cooperation, more so than privilege.
  • Group dynamics and payoff structures critically determine the success of inter-group cooperation.