Mechanical thrombectomy in acute stroke: Paying attention to white matter hyperintensities

Here we present methodology for the production of a focal stroke in murine white matter by local injection of an irreversible endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) inhibitor (L-Nio). Presented are two stereotactic variations, retrograde neuronal tracing, and fresh tissue labeling and dissection that expand the potential applications of this...

This video demonstrates the precise technique for inducing a white matter stroke in an anesthetized mouse by injecting a nitric oxide inhibitor at targeted brain coordinates within the white matter. This leads to blood vessel constriction and inhibition of blood supply, resulting in neuronal damage and a brain...

The outcome of patients with acute ischemic stroke depends on swift restoration of cerebral blood flow. This protocol aims at optimizing the management of such patients by minimizing peri-procedural timings and rendering the time from hospital admission to reperfusion as short as...

Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) was performed to try to depict the major parts of the visual pathway. The goal was to use an FDA approved standard commercial workstation which could be used for everyday routine in order to try to reduce postoperative damage of the visual pathway in the...

Portal vein thrombosis (PVT) is a frequent complication in patients with portal hypertension resulting from end-stage liver disease. In certain instances, PVT may be a contraindication for liver transplantation. We have developed a novel approach for managing PVT cases involving complete occlusion of the main trunk of the portal...

So far, glycolysis has cost the cell two ATP molecules and produced two small, three-carbon sugar molecules. These molecules will proceed through the second half of the pathway, and sufficient energy will be extracted to pay back the two ATP molecules used as an initial investment and produce a profit for the cell of two additional ATP molecules and two even higher-energy NADH molecules.
Step 1 - 5: Glycolysis Preparatory Phase
The first phase of glycolysis has 5 steps where the glucose is...