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Superstructured metallocorroles for electrochemical CO2 reduction.

Woormileela Sinha1, Atif Mahammed1, Natalia Fridman1

  • 1Schulich Faculty of Chemistry, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, 3200003, Israel. chr10zg@technion.ac.il.

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|September 19, 2019
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

New cobalt and iron corrole complexes were synthesized. The nitrosyliron complex shows high performance as an electrocatalyst for converting carbon dioxide (CO2) to carbon monoxide (CO).

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Area of Science:

  • Coordination Chemistry
  • Organometallic Chemistry
  • Electrocatalysis

Background:

  • Corroles are macrocyclic ligands known for their versatile coordination chemistry.
  • Proton-transfer-relay moieties can enhance catalytic activity by facilitating proton movement.
  • Metal complexes are crucial in various catalytic processes, including carbon dioxide reduction.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To synthesize and characterize novel cobalt and iron corrole complexes.
  • To investigate the potential of these complexes as electrocatalysts for CO2 reduction.
  • To explore the role of tyrosine-like proton-transfer-relay groups in catalytic efficiency.

Main Methods:

  • Synthesis of cobalt and iron corrole complexes featuring specific proton-transfer-relay functionalities.
  • Full characterization of the synthesized complexes using spectroscopic and analytical techniques.
  • Electrochemical evaluation of the (nitrosyl)iron complex as an electrocatalyst for CO2 reduction.

Main Results:

  • Successful preparation and comprehensive characterization of cobalt and iron corrole complexes.
  • The (nitrosyl)iron corrole complex demonstrated excellent electrocatalytic activity for the reduction of CO2 to CO.
  • The presence of proximity-based proton-transfer-relay moieties likely contributed to the observed catalytic performance.

Conclusions:

  • Novel cobalt and iron corrole complexes with integrated proton-transfer-relay systems have been successfully synthesized.
  • The (nitrosyl)iron complex is a highly effective electrocatalyst for the conversion of carbon dioxide to carbon monoxide.
  • This work highlights the potential of tailored corrole complexes in sustainable energy applications, particularly in CO2 utilization.